Past Perfect 1- form: had+p.p. 2- Key words ماضي بسيط – ماضي تام 1- After / As soon as ** After I had done my homework, I watched TV. ماضي تام – ماضي بسيط 2- Before / By the time ** Before I watched Tv, I had done my homework. ماضي بسيط – ماضي بسيط / ماضي تام – ماضى بسيط 3-when ** When I arrived at the station the train left. ** When I arrived at the station, the train had left. والمعنى هنا يختلف تماما . 1- I caught the train. 2- I didn`t catch it = I missed it. 4- No sooner.................. than Hardly .......................when Scarcely.....................when ولا بد أن يأتي بعدهم الماضي التام على هيئة سؤال ** No sooner had I done my homework than I watched Tv . ولو كتبناهم بعد had فلا تكون الجملة على هيئة سؤال . ** I had no sooner done my homework than I watched Tv. ماضي تام till / until ماضي بسيط منفي 5- ** I didn`t watch Tv. Unitl I had done my homework. Notes 1- on + ing ** When the thief saw he policeman, he ran away. On seeing the policeman, he ran away. 2- After / before + ing ** After doing my homework, I watched TV. ** Before watching TV, I had done my homework. had +p.p. فاعل After = 3- Having +p.p. ** After I had finished my work, I left the office. Having finished my work, I left the office.
Posted on: Wed, 14 Aug 2013 01:02:26 +0000
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