Tips for Working with Autistic Children Part II Basic Behavior - TopicsExpress



          

Tips for Working with Autistic Children Part II Basic Behavior Tips 1. Do not reinforce undesired behavior. If the child asks for juice, give him juice, even if he really wants milk. Use prompting to help the child respond appropriately, and then reward correct responses. Ignore negative behaviors and incorrect responses, but do not punish the child. 2. Stick to a routine. Kids with autistic disorders need routine to feel secure. Even the slightest disruption in schedule can cause regression or tantrums. A daily planner that includes photos or other visual aids is a helpful tool for many parents and teachers. Schedule meal times, sleep times, and therapy at the same time every day. Prepare the child in advance, whenever possible, for schedule changes or trips away from home. 3. Use repetition to modify behavior, teach new skills, and improve communication. Autistic children learn and retain information more easily when given that information repeatedly and in a variety of settings. Contrary to what some people believe, repetition will not encourage robotic speech or behavior in an autistic child. 4. Tackle one problem at a time when attempting to modify behavior. If the child has multiple behavioral problems, make a list of these problems and rank them in order of importance or severity. Address behaviors that place the child or his caretakers at risk first. Choose one problem at a time, and then work with the child until that behavior reaches an acceptable level. Trying to change too many behaviors simultaneously is rarely effective. 5. Use modeling to improve socialization. Because they have a difficult time reading and processing social cues, autistic children require help to know how to act and respond in social situations. One of the most effective means of teaching social skills is through modeling. If your goal is to teach the child to shake hands following a social introduction, you must model this behavior by shaking hands in front of him when encountering new people. Alert the child to the behavior as you do it, so he or she can cue in to what youre doing. 6. Be patient and understanding with yourself and the child. Working with an autistic child can be frustrating, and it may take considerable time before you see improvements. Remember to take frequent breaks, and do not feel discouraged if your attempts are initially unsuccessful. Site: autism.lovetoknow/Tips_for_Working_with_Autistic_Children
Posted on: Wed, 24 Dec 2014 16:45:01 +0000

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