After independence there was the abolition of the Zamindari system in India. The entire agriculture land was wasted to the state government. The farmers were given only their cultivators rights over the rural land. Thus the concept of ownership was diluted to certain extent and those who were in occupation over the agriculture land became the Asami. Even a Bhumidhar was not vested the absolute ownership and was enjoying the transferable cultivators right. Thus the initiative for improvement of the land was slightly undergone a major change. The investment in the agriculture activities was multiplied to its many fold. This was due to inflation and the steep fall in the value of money. Thus it has gradually declined the production of the agriculture produce. The system has further suffered another set back by commercial activities as the cost of the labour was gradually increasing in its output. There was the difficulty faced by the farmers when they have entered the same cost of labour, what was required to be incurred for production. The commercial activities and the industrial production were not d4eprentdent on external factor like environmental misbalance and the natural calamities .The farmer having an agricultur3e production was solely dependent upon these two factors, this has provided a great disharmony in the progress of our nation . There were class prejudice between the various section of the society and this factor was coupled with the socio-economic factor relating to the comparative assessment of cost productivity. On one hand the industrial and commercial productivity was within the control of the labour to a certain extent however there was no organisation for boosting the cause of the farmers. By the erosion of the ethical values in the society and the rapid growth of the population, there was gradually a process of migration from there motherland to some of the major cities in the search of the better avenues for remuneration by the people. Thus the major population which was totally dependent on their agriculture output an living in rural area has under gone a great set back in respect of their earning prospects and ultimately by the fragmentation of the segment over the peace of the land, there was gradual declination of the standard of living in the village area .
Posted on: Wed, 18 Jun 2014 14:47:34 +0000
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