COUNT THE BIRDS THAT ARE COUNTING ON YOU More than 48,000 Scots are expected to be watching their garden birds at the weekend (25-26 January), for the RSPB’s Big Garden Birdwatch. And with many of the country’s most common garden birds and other creatures in decline, the charity needs participation more than ever. The weather plays an important role in the number of birds in gardens each winter and experts are interested to see if the helter-skelter conditions around the UK so far this year mean birds seem scarce, or they appear in their droves. Whatever happens with the weather this weekend, the results will be compared with those from winters in the past, stretching back to the first Big Garden Birdwatch in 1979. Any changes alert experts to track the winners and losers in the garden bird world and long-term trends stand out even when year-to-year differences in the weather are taken into account. And this year, for the first time in over thirty years, participants are being asked to log some of the other wildlife they see in their gardens too. The RSPB also wants to know whether people ever see deer, squirrels, badgers, hedgehogs, frogs and toads in their gardens. With the charity’s new Giving Nature a Home campaign meaning even more people than ever before are providing their wild creatures with new habitats, the RSPB will be able to help build an overall picture of how important our gardens are for giving all types of nature a home. Also new for 2014, is the RSPB’s LIVE bird counter, making it even easier to take part. The counter can be accessed from the RSPB website and doesnt even need to be downloaded - simply take your laptop, tablet or smartphone to the window, enter the birds you see as you see them, while the clock counts down your hour. Keith Morton, Species Policy Officer for RSPB Scotland says: ”Winter has felt more like autumn for many of us and this could have a significant impact on the number of birds in our gardens. “Birds come into gardens for food when they can’t find it in the wider countryside but if insects and berries continue to be available long into winter, numbers visiting gardens may be down. The Big Garden Birdwatch will be really interesting this year and will be a good indication of just how much the weather affects their behaviour. “The key thing for the RSPB is that even if you feel you don’t have as many birds in your garden compared to normal, we still desperately need your results. We will be able to compare results to other mild winter years and compare regional trends, so if you don’t see many birds, we still need to know, it’s really useful information. The more people that take part, the greater our understanding of the threats and the solutions will be. Starling sightings in Scotland’s gardens fell by 7% in 2013 while reports of house sparrows dropped by 8% compared to 2012. The cold winter of 2013 also hit smaller birds like long-tailed tits and wren with sightings falling by 67% and 7% respectively. These declines mirror the findings of the State of Nature report which was launched earlier this year by 25 UK wildlife groups with the backing of Sir David Attenborough. The report revealed that 60 per cent of the wildlife species included are in decline, and one in ten of these could be the road to extinction in the UK unless something is done to save them (See note 1). The data gathered on the mammal and amphibian species will be shared with conservation partners so they can add it to their own records and will be used to help the RSPB tailor its advice on giving nature a home so people can help their wild visitors nest, feed and breed successfully. To take part, people are asked to spend just one hour at any time of the Big Garden Birdwatch weekend noting the highest number of each bird species seen in their gardens or local outside space at any one time. They then have three weeks to submit their results to the RSPB, either online at rspb.org.uk/birdwatch or in the post. Participants don’t have to actually count the other species like hedgehogs and frogs during the birdwatch hour; just tell the RSPB whether they have ever seen them in their gardens, at any time of year. Miranda Krestovnikoff, RSPB President, says: “So many of us spend time giving our nature a home, whether thats feeding garden birds, putting up nestboxes or planting the right things. And this is the perfect opportunity to reap the benefits - its so rewarding seeing creatures taking up your hospitality. “It’s easy to take part and great fun; I cant wait to settle down with my children and a cup of tea and well eagerly await some of our regular visitors. Were all hoping that our nuthatch and bullfinch pay a visit during our hour. The RSPB urgently needs as many people to take part as possible. The more people that get involved, the more well be able to understand which of our wildlife is most under threat and take action. Schools can also get involved in the Big Schools’ Birdwatch. Around 75,000 children and teachers take part each year, and is a brilliant way of helping young people connect with nature in their school grounds or local green space. This year’s schools’ birdwatch will take place from 20 January - 14 February, and schools can pick any hour within these four weeks to join in. Find out more at: rspb.org.uk/schoolswatch.
Posted on: Fri, 24 Jan 2014 12:05:33 +0000
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