Giza pyramids located on the Giza Plateau in Giza on the west bank of the Nile River. Built about 25 centuries ago BC, between 2480 and 2550 BC. They include three of the pyramids of Cheops is, Khafre and Menkaure. The pyramids are the tombs of the ownership of each of them carries the name of which was built by King was buried in it, and here is a hierarchical construction stage of the evolution of architecture in the tombs of ancient Egypt. It started small hole turned into an underground chamber and then to several rooms topped terrace. And then evolved to take the form of pyramid by the engineer Aamahotb Minister Pharaoh Djoser in the third dynasty. This was followed by two attempts of King Sneferu, founder of the Fourth Dynasty to build a hierarchical form completely. But the pyramids appeared non-Salimi shape. And are located in Dahshur, one oblate-Qaeda and the other took a smaller form nearly half of the first volume. Engineer Hmeono King Khufu engineer and was able to perform pyramidal shape and perfect the construction of the pyramid of Cheops in Giza, on an area of 13 acres and was followed by a pyramid of Khafre and Menkaure. As for the idea specifically pyramid pyramid shape has been associated with have his thought origins of the universe and thought as well, according to some of their writings and their religious texts that the pyramid is a means to help the spirit of the deceased to reach the sky with the god Ra. And we can see sometimes the sun between the clouds and She takes pyramidal shape too, and was also among the many ways that can help them to climb to the sky. Also see the pyramid top of obelisks and some small graves of individuals in the south of Egypt, even when the kings of the modern state thought to build their tombs in the mainland west in the Valley of the Kings and clicked on the soles of the mountain to protect it from theft did not give up on the pyramid, which was a representative in the top of the mountain himself and naturally. Bent Pyramid in Dahshur Pyramid of Menkaure Sphinx Building the Great Pyramid took almost twenty years and building corridors and parts of lower portions of the pyramid ten years and that according to the Greek historian Herodotus, who visited Egypt in the fourth century BC, after more than 2000 years of building the pyramid and heard these stories and other some priests and narrators. Cut stones that were used in the construction of the Great Pyramid of the surrounding area and the stones of the pyramid, the outer clothing of Jebel Tora granite and stone used in the interior rooms of the quarries of Aswan and they come out through the Nile River, which was up to an area of the pyramid at the time. The stones were cut and separated from each other by the work of slots at distances close in cut stones to be cut are then knock some wooden pegs and the ways it with water and put them whenever you drink timber with water increased in size within a piece of stone and with the continuation of the ways it separated from the some of which is then refined and refined using the strongest stone such as granite or diorite type. Use the ancient Egyptians through the sand for the construction of the pyramids, where cut stones on Flip Flops wooden placed, beneath palm trunks roundworms works Kajlat and is pulled skis ropes and oxen with water sprayed on the sand to facilitate the process of withdrawal, and the greater the height increased in the sand until the top of the pyramid is then clothe pyramid limestone smooth from top to bottom and sand removal gradually. [1] Many people believe that the greatness of the pyramid lies in the method of construction, and in fact, to talk this aspect of the health pyramid larger, for example, is an artificial mountain weighs six million five hundred thousand tons, and is composed of stones each weighing twelve tons, almost, and these stones paving and settings to end half a millimeter court, and this is already deserves full admiration for the ancient Egyptian civilization. But it is much larger, pyramid is one of the biggest puzzles that have faced since the beginning of human civilization. Many have claimed that he simply luxurious tomb of the king (Cheops), but the current era scientists believe that this view is ironic, it has been building the Great Pyramid for the purpose of higher and greater than that. Proof of this is that the amazing facts enjoyed by this great edifice and collected by Charles Smith in the famous book (our heritage at the Great Pyramid) in 1864, Rising Pyramid multiplied by one billion worth 14.967 million km, the distance between the Earth and the sun, the orbit that passes in the center of the pyramid divides continents of the world into two halves perfectly equal, and that the basis of the pyramid divided by twice the height gives us a fixed number of famous circle (3.14) contained in calculators. And the four corners of the pyramid is moving to the four cardinal directions in stunning accuracy so that some scientists pointed days to the presence of a small deviation from the original actors angle, but after modern electronic devices for measuring the discovery proved that the corners of the pyramid is the most appropriate and Aladq.omen most important thing dazzling in the creation of these pyramids how accurate is the creation of internal corridors and waiting rooms Antechamber and burial chamber of King Kings Burial Chamber. [Http://bbc.co.uk/history/ancient/egyptians/great_pyramid_01.shtml] As for the pyramid of Pharaoh Kora famous Bmenkera, scientists have noted that it contains a small circular gap does not exceed 20 cm in diameter. And enable archaeologists to know the secret of the existence of the gap after noticing very accurate, if it is found that the suns rays enter through that gap only one day a year to the tomb of the pharaoh of Kora completely. And even odder that this day is consistent with the birth of the pharaoh holiday.
Posted on: Thu, 27 Nov 2014 07:18:39 +0000
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