Israeli penetration in the Horn of Africa Proceeded Israeli strategy since the end of The fifties of the last century in order to subjugate The principle of tightening the parties Peripheral doctrine in dealing with the Arab states, Which is to establish informal alliances With the countries located on the edge of the area Middle East to be used as a tool to pressure To those countries in the framework of Arab-Israeli conflict Israeli. Israel has considered forward-looking perspective Early that inventory in its battle with the Arabs Front narrow border does not serve the project Colonial expansion, and therefore sought Toward the front or expand this focus Conflictual towards the Arab world countries, and then Israel has been associated with - though still differed The degree and form of link - Turkish triangle - Iran - Ethiopian east and north and south Respectively. In addition to its strategic relations with the document Ethiopia, has been under Israeli orientation The African continent as a whole is part of the Arab-Israeli conflict on the one hand, and part Israeli security theory based on Military superiority and gain legitimacy Domination and control in the region on the one hand The other, as well as geo-strategic importance In encircle the Arab countries - especially Egypt And the denial of any actual or potential influence within The African continent. I have witnessed the Israeli-African relations A remarkable development since the beginning of 2003, Analysts attribute the bulk of the causes of strategists This evolution to the US invasion And occupation of Iraq, based on the fact aware That Israel is a partner Strategic first to the United States, it Which provides a large degree of freedom of movement In its dealings with African countries within the framework of Seeks to portray those relationships as a bridge Convergence with the major superpower dominant In the world (1). Egypt and Sudan .. pulling water Parties It could be argued that the East African region Specifically the Nile Basin countries was one of the most Spheres of influence, which has sought strategic Israel to contain sprawl where where Israel maintains diplomatic missions complete Headed by ambassadors in both Eritrea and Ethiopia And Kenya. It also represents a diplomatic mission in Democratic Republic of the Congo and the heads of these Mission resident ambassador to the headquarters of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs Israeli. The rest of the Nile Basin countries Namely Uganda, Tanzania, Rwanda and Burundi Israel depends on the resident ambassadors African neighbors to take care of their interests In these countries (2). Perhaps the most prominent tools used by Israel Penetration in the African indigo to encircle Egypt Sudan and tight surround them is the water issue, And through the temptation of the upstream countries in the Nile Basin Fomenting unrest and turmoil with the states Downstream Egypt and Sudan, claiming the need to Consider the issue of the proportion of water resources Of each State of the Nile Basin countries, So as to create a state of paralysis on the outskirts of Egyptian and Sudanese state, which Consequent - according to Dr. Hamid Spring - not The bodys ability to move at full capacity The strength 3) ). The focus of the demands of the upstream countries at their meeting The recent Sharm el-Sheikh in Egypt a number of Old ones that have long demanded them or Stirred controversy on them from time to time in accordance with The state of relations between the parties on the one hand Egyptian-Israeli relations on the one hand Other, and perhaps the most important of these points; the abolition of all Previous agreements on the waters of the Nile starting Especially with regard to the quotas each country (to be determined Egypts share of those agreements to 55.5 billion meters Cube and 18.5 billion cubic meters of Sudan), And the sharing of river water in equal proportions among all Nile Basin countries without any regard to the number of Population or agricultural areas or volumes Water required for development projects (4). Rather, it exceeded the dispute over the stage Water quotas to advocate the principle of pricing Water as a basis for new cooperation between the basin countries Nile, specifically between the upstream states and the states Downstream. Where he called for all of Kenya and Ethiopia to The need to deal with the waters of the Nile as A natural resource like oil, and then the Upstream countries willing to buy oil from the states Downstream-Egypt and Sudan - as opposed to the Two years to buy their needs of water from countries Upstream according to the pricing can be negotiated Later (5). There are those who believe that the new developments in Water conflict between the Nile Basin countries file But it comes in the context of American scheme implemented Israel, seeking to grab influence in states Upstream of Europe in general and France in Particular, and therefore the US administration provides Israel climate necessary to influence those States to implement its strategy in the region (6). Tightening of the Parties to the amputation whatever Considerations, the winds of southern secession Sudan looming in the near horizon Foreshadow the transformation of a difference in strategies Zionist - US about the region, the adoption of Tightening the principle parties or ears disk to influence On this or that country to the principle of amputation or Chapter, and if you do decide to Southerners independence For it is the mother of Sudan will cast no On water security in Egypt and Sudan But if it Satady to Arab compromising system security sense Destruction. There is no doubt that what is facing Sudan Challenges, especially the issue of secession of the south but In the final analysis is an attempt to change his identity Islamic civilization in the context of competing my values Oppositely between two visions: the first considers Sudan Part of the Arab-African cultural surroundings Islamic, and the second aimed to link Africa Only in the framework of the so-called flip teams Civilization of Sudan and then linked to the world Western intellectual and his system of dye Christian Anglo-Saxon (7). If the Israeli penetration - backed US - in the Nile Basin countries, has been able In the absence of the Egyptian and Arab role, especially since Egypt has decided that the downturn in the policy Foreign especially with Africa, which was Her upper floor and the first in which over Years, that makes Israels strength can not be Indispensable for those countries, especially In the field of water projects to establish Dams and barrages and agricultural projects and other (8), Egypt has the means and tools What can be done to regain the initiative in those Alavrunelah countries. Perhaps the technical tools represent One of the most prominent of those words that can be achieved Egypts leading regional presence is no secret in General Africa and the Nile Basin private, Has such technical cooperation between Egypt and other African countries, a prominent era addresses The fifties and sixties of the last century During the era of Egypt revolutionary, especially in the Health, industry, agriculture and irrigation areas Drainage and engineering projects and others, It was the presence of Egyptian companies in those Period, such as the Arab Contractors in Some African metropolises, for example, than in Density - or the equivalent of less Tkadir- attend Major-state global companies Former colony to the continent. While recognizing the decline in attendance, artistic Egyptian regional Recently For reasons that can not be explained in this place, but That Egypt has the means and tools in this What area could - if the will were available Political - to recover its leadership In this regard, such as; Egyptian Center International Agriculture, Center for Studies and Research Police, the Egyptian Fund for Technical Cooperation With Africa, and the Institute for the training of journalists Africans and other frameworks and institutions Professional actors (9). Finally, we should point out that Israel -with Dangerous behavior towards Arabs and Muslims - Is not the only player in the basin area Nile, besides Israel and behind United States of America, there are countries Several Western European and proceeded to buy Vast tracts of land in Ethiopia Uganda and Kenya in order to be reclaimed and cultivated Nile water to supply its grain And food, is no secret that in this The course of a tremendous impact on the river resources not Only economically, but from Politically, a fortiori
Posted on: Mon, 22 Dec 2014 10:32:18 +0000
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