មេរោគមរណៈ Ebola អាចនឹងសាយ ភាយពាសពេញ ពិភពលោក និងបង្ក ឲ្យមាន មនុស្សស្លាប់ យ៉ាងច្រើន! ថ្មីៗនេះពិភពលោក កំពុងមានការ ព្រួយបារម្ភយ៉ាងខ្លាំង ចំពោះមេរោគមរណៈ Ebola ដែលអាចមាន ការឆ្លងរាលដាល ពាសពេញ ពិភពលោក ដែលមកទល់ នឹងពេលនេះ មនុស្សច្រើនជាង ៦០០នាក់បាន ស្លាប់និងច្រើនជាង ១,០០០នាក់ ផ្សេងទៀតកំពុង តែផ្ទុកមេរោគ កាចសាហាវមួយនេះ។ source: who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs103/en/ khmerload/news/29259 Prevention and control: Reducing the risk of wildlife-to-human transmission from contact with infected fruit bats or monkeys/apes and the consumption of their raw meat. Animals should be handled with gloves and other appropriate protective clothing. Animal products (blood and meat) should be thoroughly cooked before consumption. Reducing the risk of human-to-human transmission in the community arising from direct or close contact with infected patients, particularly with their bodily fluids. Close physical contact with Ebola patients should be avoided. Gloves and appropriate personal protective equipment should be worn when taking care of ill patients at home. Regular hand washing is required after visiting patients in hospital, as well as after taking care of patients at home. Communities affected by Ebola should inform the population about the nature of the disease and about outbreak containment measures, including burial of the dead. People who have died from Ebola should be promptly and safely buried. WHO response WHO provides expertise and documentation to support disease investigation and control. Recommendations for infection control while providing care to patients with suspected or confirmed Ebola haemorrhagic fever are provided in: Interim infection control recommendations for care of patients with suspected or confirmed Filovirus (Ebola, Marburg) haemorrhagic fever, March 2008. This document is currently being updated. WHO has created an aide–memoire on standard precautions in health care (currently being updated). Standard precautions are meant to reduce the risk of transmission of bloodborne and other pathogens. If universally applied, the precautions would help prevent most transmission through exposure to blood and body fluids. Standard precautions are recommended in the care and treatment of all patients regardless of their perceived or confirmed infectious status. They include the basic level of infection control—hand hygiene, use of personal protective equipment to avoid direct contact with blood and body fluids, prevention of needle stick and injuries from other sharp instruments, and a set of environmental controls.
Posted on: Sat, 02 Aug 2014 11:51:55 +0000
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