Arabic Adverbs Learning the Arabic Adverbs is very important because its structure is used in every day conversation. The more you master it the more you get closer to mastering the Arabic language. But first we need to know what the role of Adverbs is in the structure of the grammar in Arabic. Arabic adverbs are part of speech. Generally theyre words that modify any part of language other than a noun. Adverbs can modify verbs, adjectives (including numbers), clauses, sentences and other adverbs. In Arabic an adverb is mostly translated with an adverb in the 4th declension like هو يتكلمم كثيراً عن ابنه Huwa yatakallam kathiiran 3an ibnihi (he speaks a lot about his son). Here are some examples: English Adverbs Arabic Adverbs adverbs ظُرُوْف - thorowf I read a book sometimes أَقْرَأ كِتَابا احَيَانَا - aaqraa ketaaba ahaeeaanaa I will never smoke أَنَا لَن ادخّن ابَدَا - aanaa lan adkhn abadaa are you alone? هَل أَنْت وَحْدَك؟ - hal aant wahdak? As you can see from the example above, the structure of the Adverbs in Arabic has a logical pattern. Locate the Adverbs above and see how it works with the rest of the sentence in Arabic. List of Adverbs in Arabic Below is a list of the Adverbs of time place manner and frequency in Arabic placed in a table. Memorizing this table will help you add very useful and important words to your Arabic vocabulary. English Adverbs Arabic Adverbs adverbs of time ظُرُوْف الْوَقْت - thorowf alwaqt yesterday أَمْس - aams today الْيَوْم - aleeawm tomorrow غَدا - ghada now الْآَن - alaan then ثُم - thom later فِيْمَا بَعْد - feeemaa bad tonight هَذِه الْلَّيْلَة - hatheh allaeelah right now فِي الْوَقْت الْحَالِي - feee alwaqt alhaaleee last night لَيْلَة أَمْس - laeelah aams this morning هَذَا الْصَّبَاح - hathaa alsabaah next week الْأُسْبُوْع الْمُقْبِل - alaosbow almoqbel already سَابِقَا - saabeqaa recently مُؤَخَّرا - moakhara lately مُؤَخَّرا - moakhara soon قَرِيْبا - qareeeba immediately فَوْرَا - fawraa still لَا يَزَال - laa eeazaal yet بَعْد - bad ago مُنْذ - month adverbs of place ظُرُوْف مَكَان - thorowf makaan here هُنَا - honaa there هُنَاك - honaak over there هُنَاك - honaak everywhere فِي كُل مَكَان - feee kol makaan anywhere فِي أَي مَكَان - feee aaee makaan nowhere لَا مَكَان - laa makaan home مُنَزَّل - monazal away بَعِيْدا - baeeeda out خَارِج - khaarej adverbs of manner ظُرُوْف مِن الْطَّرِيْقَة - thorowf men altareeeqah very جَدَّا - jadaa quite تَمَامَا - tamaamaa pretty جَمِيْل - jameeel really حَقّا - haqa fast سَرِيْع - sareee well جَيِّد - jaeeed hard الثَّابِت - althaabet quickly بِسُرْعَة - besorah slowly بِبُطْء - bebot carefully بِعِنَايَة - beenaaeeah hardly بِالْكَاد - bealkaad barely بِالْكَاد - bealkaad mostly فِي الْغَالِب - feee alghaaleb almost تَقْرَيْبَا - taqreeban absolutely إِطْلاقَا - eetlaqaa together مَعَا - maaa alone وَحْدَهَا - wahdahaa adverbs of frequency ظُرُوْف مِن الْتَّرَدُّد - thorowf men altaradod always دَائِمَا - daaemaa frequently كَثِيْرا - katheeera usually عَادَة - aadah sometimes أَحْيَانا - aaheeaana occasionally أَحْيَانا - aaheeaana seldom نَادِرَا مَا - naaderaa maa rarely نَادِرا - naadera never أَبَدا - aabada
Posted on: Mon, 10 Mar 2014 10:55:56 +0000
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