As illustrated in A History of Muslim Civilization by Abiva and Durkee, Omar “expected his leaders to live up to ethical standards.” The list below shows some of the criteria a leader should have according to Omar. 1. No nepotism or hereditary succession. 2. The people should be able to reach the leader easily to voice any of their concerns or suggestions. 3. The ruler should seek counsel, accept criticism, and be willing to rectify his mistakes. 4. The army exists to protect the people of the nation, not protect the leader from the people. The above examples of Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) and Omar give us priceless models in governance. Not only was shura and consultation key in their rule, they also upheld high morals and ethics. Every living entity was given importance, be it animal or human, which created an empowered society where the rights of its subjects were paramount and people were given the opportunity to thrive. These standards are especially relevant for our world today in our quest for democracy.
Posted on: Fri, 08 Aug 2014 17:29:32 +0000
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