Best inventions of Arabs and Muslims The Islamic civilization beacon in the Middle East and the whole of Europe, has contributed to scientists salmon many innovations and inventions that have been a beacon to the world an example for him, as it helped the development and progress of science, and the best of those inventions created by our scientists Muslims talented and that comes listed in the article to go back thanks to his family . Best inventions of Arabs and Muslims: - 1. chess has been developed for the game are similar to chess in India until I got to Persia, and then transfer them Moroccans to Spain, and east of Japan, when the Arabs conquered Persia knew the game of chess and evolved significantly, during the ninth and tenth centuries evolved stones of the game until I got to this form. 2. umbrella or parachute: invented by astronomer and engineer poet Abbas Ibn Firnas, when he tried to fly in 875, as invented the first umbrella in history, tried to fly once again a machine of silk and feathers eagle and tied himself by jumping from the top of a mountain, and continued flying in the air for ten minutes . 3 Coffee: due discovered a young Arab Khaled, who was grazing sheep in the south of Abyssinia, he observed that the animals become more active after taking the fruits of a particular tree stood boil those berries and making the first cup of coffee, and is the mystics also the first released coffee beans (coffee) of Abyssinia (Ethiopia) to Yemen, and mystics were coffee drinkers throughout the Night to enable them to stay vigilant as they prayers, and in the late fifteenth century and reached the coffee beans to Mecca and Turkey. 4. soap: it was Arab Muslims first combined vegetable oils with sodium hydroxide and aromatics in the manufacture of soap, use Arabs herbs to perfume soaps such as thyme, basil, and then go soap to England at the hands of a Muslim man who opened the steam baths Mohammed Indian in Brighton, in in 1759, was appointed surgeon later soap for two kings George IV and William IV. 5. metal armor: He was the first Arab Muslims used metal armor, weave through the solid metal wire in the form of clothing is to cover the body of a warrior, and these are covered clothing or armor made of ordinary cloth for camouflage. 6. surgical instruments: invented by a Muslim surgeon al-Zahrawi in the tenth century, many of the surgical instruments such as scalpels, and saws the bone, and the tongs, and scissors used in eye surgery, and the number is invented from surgical instruments more than 100 tool, as it was the first to discover the threads used in sutures in operations, which melt and disappear naturally. 7 checks: an ancient instrument known as the Arab, a written commitment for goods that have been purchased on delivery, because the first use of a check to a Muslim businessman who cash a check in China had been withdrawn from a bank in Baghdad. 8 missiles and torpedo: Arabs work on the pious gunpowder from rock salt using potassium nitrate for military use, as Arabs, Muslims invented the egg self-propelled and ignition, a torpedo, a bomb self-orientation pear-shaped head with a bayonet provider penetrate enemy ships and then explode inside. 9 perfume industry began at the hands of Jabir bin Isaac and Jacob Canadian, Canadian, where he held several research to integrate the different plants for the production of perfumes, also served as Avicenna in the tenth century atheist extracted by distillation Shatha al-Bukhari. 10. soup: Bring Ali ibn Nafi aka Zaryab with him from Iraq to Cordoba in the nineteenth century, the concept of a meal consisting of three dishes, meal soup, then fish or meat, and finally the fruits and nuts, also presented cups made of crystal.
Posted on: Sat, 11 Oct 2014 00:00:35 +0000
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