Blacks can swim BY SANJAY MYERS Observer staff reporter myerss@jamaicaobserver Tuesday, January 27, 2015 ALIA Atkinson believes her world title won at the Short Course Swimming Championship is evidence enough that black people can swim as fast as their white counterparts. The 26-year-old Jamaican swimmer,who attended a recent Jamaica Observer Monday Exchange,said the popular view that physical structure and muscle density has held back people of black ethnicity in the pool is a myth. I proved those false. A lot of people said with my body type I wouldnt be effective in the water,because my lower half is bigger than my top half. There is the factor that a lot of people still believe black people cant swim and their body isnt made for swimming,but there has been no evidence to prove that, she said. You have some big,muscular European men that are bigger than any black man Ive seen. So the physique,the density of the muscles isnt really a factor. Its how efficient you are in water,given the body that you have. The fact of the matter is that swimming is for anybody,no matter the physique, added the swimmer,based in the United States. Atkinsons 100-metre womens breaststroke win in Qatar last December came in a time of 1:02.36 seconds and tied the world record of Lithuanias Ruta Meilutyte,which the teenager set in 2013. In the process Atkinson became the first black woman to hold a world swimming title. Even before then,she had the privilege of being one of an esteemed few black spokespersons in the sport,a position she uses to inspire others of similar skin hue. United States Cullen Jones,a gold medallist in the freestyle 100m relay in 2008 Beijing Olympic Games,has also been making a push for encouraging more blacks to learn to swim. The US,a country with a diverse ethnic composition,is said to have close to 3,500 accidental drownings every year. According to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,the fatal drowning rate of African-American children aged five to 14 is three times that of white children. A 2010 study sponsored by USA Swimming uncovered stark statistics. A frightening 69 per cent of African-American children surveyed said they had no or low ability to swim. A further 12 per cent said they could swim, but were self-taught. The study found 58 per cent of Hispanic children had no or low swimming ability. For white children,the figure was 42 per cent. Atkinson,the 2014 RJR Sports Foundations National Sportswoman of the Year Award recipient,argued that a look at history explains why black people tend to have a fear of swimming. History shows that Africans dived for pearl and other ornaments. We could swim and we knew how to swim,but the part where it gets tricky is when it shows Europeans coming over to Africa and they didnt know how to swim. After they were taught they pushed the Africans aside. Eventually slavery happened and somewhere along the line Africans didnt learn how to swim. Somewhere along the line there was a fear of the water as well. The myth came along that black people cant swim and are afraid of the water, she said. Atkinson has been particularly busy of late,working to remove the myth from the Jamaican landscape. She and her longtime coach Christopher Anderson guided a recent three-day clinic at the National Aquatics Centre in Kingston to help young swimmers work on their power,speed and basic techniques.
Posted on: Tue, 27 Jan 2015 11:09:20 +0000
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