Istilah" cyber — — — — — A— — — — — ACPI – Advanced Configuration and Power Interface ACR – Advanced Communications Riser ADC – Analog to Digital Converter ADPCM – Adaptive Differential Pulse-Code Modulation ADSL – Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line AGP – Accelerated Graphics Port ALI – Acer Labs, Incorporated ALU – Arithmetic Logic Unit AM – Active Matrix AMD – Advanced Micro Devices AMR – Audio Modem Riser ANSI – American National Standards Institute APM – Advanced Power Management ASCII – American Standard Code for Information Interchange ASIC – Application Specific Integrated Circuit ASPI – Advanced SCSI Programming Interface AT – Advanced Technology ATA – Advanced Technology Attachment ATAPI – AT Attachment Packet Interface ATM – Asynchronous Transfer Mode ATX – Advanced Technology Extended — — — — — B— — — — — BGA – Ball Grid Array BIOS – Basic Input Output System BIT – Binary Digit BNC – Barrel Nut Connector BNC – Berkeley Nuclear Connector BNC – British Naval Connector BSRAM – Burst Static Random Access Memory — — — — — C— — — — — CAS – Column Address Signal CAV – Constant Angular Velocity CD – Compact Disk CDR – Compact Disk Recorder CDRW – Compact Disk Re-Writer CDTV – Commodore Dynamic Total Vision CD-ROM – Compact Disk – Read Only Memory CFM – Cubic Feet per Minute (ft³/min) CGA – Color Graphics Adapter CISC – Complex Instruction Set Computer CLV – Constant Linear Velocity CMOS – Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor CMYK – Cyan Magenta Yellow Black COAST – Cache On A Stick CNR – Communication Network Riser CPRM – Copyright Protection for Recordable Media CPU – Central Processing Unit CSU/DSU – Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit CRC – Cyclic Redundancy Check CRIMM – Continuity Rambus Inline Memory Module CRT – Cathode Ray Tube — — — — — D— — — — — DAC – Digital-to-Analog Converter DACS – Digital Access and Cross-connect System DAE – Digital Audio Extraction DDC – Display Data Channel DDR – Double Data Rate DDR-SDRAM – Double Data Rate – Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory DEC – Digital Equipment Corporation DIMM – Dual Inline Memory Module DIP – Dual Inline Pin DMA – Direct Memory Access DOCSIS – Data Over Cable Systems Interface Specifications DRAM – Dynamic Random Access Memory DPI – Dots Per Inch DS/DD – Double Sided, Double Density DS/HD – Double Sided, High Density DSL – Digital Subscriber Line DSP – Digital Signal Processing DSTN – Dual Supertwisted Nematic DUN – Dial Up Networking DVD – Digital Versatile Disc DVD-RAM – Digital Versatile Disk – Random Access Memory — — — — — E— — — — — EBps – Exabytes per second Ebps – Exabits per second ECC – Error Correction Code ECP – Enhanced Capability Port EDO – Extended Data Out EEPROM – Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory EPROM – Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory EGA – Enhanced Graphics Adapter EGA – Enhanced Graphics Array EIDE – Enhanced Integrated Drive Electronics EIAJ – Electronics Industry Association of Japan EISA – Enhanced Industry Standard Architecture EMI – Electro-Magnetic Interference EMS – Expanded Memory Specification ESDRAM – Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic DRAM EPIC – Explicitly Parallel Instruction Computing EPP – Enhanced Parallel Port ESD – Electro-Static Discharge EWSD – Electronic Worldwide Switch Digital — — — — — F— — — — — FC-PGA – Flip Chip Pin Grid Array FDC – Floppy Disk Controller FDD – Floppy Disk Drive FDDI – Fiber Distributed Data Interconnect FeRAM – Ferroelectric Random Access Memory FIFO – First In First Out FLOPS – Floating Point Operations per Second FMD – Flourescent Multi-layer Disk FMD-ROM – Flourescent Multi-layer Disk – Read Only Memory FPGA – Field-Programmable Gate Array FPM – Fast Page Mode FPS – Frame Per Second FPU – Floating Point Unit FSAA – Full Screen Anti-Aliasing FSB – Front Side Bus FXSR – Fast Save and Restore — — — — — G— — — — — GART – Graphics Address Remapping Table GB – Gigabytes GBps – Gigabytes per second Gbps – Gigabits per second GDI – Graphical Device Interface GFD – Gold Finger Device GHz – GigaHertz GPA – Graphics Performance Accelerator GPU – Graphics Processing Unit GSR – Gigabit Switched Router GTS – GigaTexel Shader — — — — — H— — — — — HCI – Human-Computer Interaction/Interface HDD – Hard Disk Drive HIPPI – High Performance Parallel Interface HPA – High Performance Addressing HSF – Heat Sink and Fan HSR – Hidden Surface Removal HardOCP – Hard Overclocker Comparison Page — — — — — I— — — — — IBM – International Business Machines Corporation IC – Integrated Circuit ICH – I/O Controller Hub IDE – Integrated Drive Electronics IDSL – ISDN Digital Subscriber Line IEEE – Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers IFTTC – Integrated Fiber To The Curb IFITL – Integrated Fiber In The Loop IHA – Intel Hub Architecture I/O – Input/Output IR – Infra Red IRQ – Interrupt Request ISA – Industry Standard Architecture ISDN – Integrated Services Digital Network ISO – International Standards Organization — — — — —J— — — — — JBOD – Just a Bunch Of Disks — — — — — K— — — — — Kbps – Kilobits Per Second KBps – KiloBytes per second KNI – Katmai New Instructions KVM – Keyboard Video Mouse — — — — — L— — — — — LASER – Light Amplified by Stimulated Emissions of Radiation LBA – Logical Block Addressing LCD – Liquid Crystal Display LDT – Lightning Data Transport LED – Light Emitting Diode LIF – Low Insertion Force LIFO – Last In First Out LMA – Lightspeed Memory Architecture LPT – Line Print Terminal LUN – Logical Unit Number LVD – Low-Voltage Differential — — — — — M— — — — — MAC – Media Access Control MB – MotherBoard MB – Megabyte MBps – Megabytes Per Second Mbps – Megabits Per Second MC – Micro-Channel MCA – Micro Channel Architecture MCE – Machine Check Exception MCGA – Multi-Color Graphic Array MDRAM – Multibank Dynamic Random Access Memory MEMS – Micro-Electromechanical Systems MFLOPS – Millions of FLoating point Operations Per Second MFM – Modified Frequency Modulation MHz – MegaHertz MIPS – Million Instructions Per Second MMX – Multi-Media Extensions Modem – Modulate/Demodulate MTRR – Memory Type Range Registers — — — — — N— — — — — NAS – Network Attached Storage NAT – Network Address Translation NFG – Not Functioning Good NIC – Network Interface Card — — — — — O— — — — — OC – Overclock (Over Clock) OEM – Original Equipment Manufacturer OTFT – Organic Thin-Film Transistor — — — — — P— — — — — PA-RISC – Precision Archetecture Reduced Instruction Set Computing PAL – Phase Alternation Line PAN – Personal Area Network PAT – Port Address Translation PBC – Pipelined Burst Cache PC – Personal Computer PCB – Printed Circuit Board PCI – Peripheral Component Interconnect PCM – Pulse Code Modulation PCMCIA – Peripheral Component Microchannel Interconnect Architecture PCMCIA – Personal Computer Memory Card International Association PGA – Professional Graphics Array PIO – Programmable Input/Output PIXEL – Picture Element PLD – Programmable Logic Device PnP – Plug ‘n Play POST – Power On Self Test POTS – Plain Old Telephone System PPGA – Plastic Pin Grid Array PPP – Point to Point Protocol PPPoA – Point-to-Point Protocol over ATM PPPoE – Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet PRAM – Parameter Random Access Memory PROM – Programmable Read-Only Memory PSU – Power Supply Unit PWM – Pulse Width Modulation — — — — — Q— — — — — QDR – Quadruple Data Rate — — — — — R— — — — — RADSL – Rate Adaptive Digital Subscriber Line RAID – Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks RAID – Redundant Array of Independant Disks RAM – Random Access Memory RAMDAC – Random Access Memory Digital Analog Convertor RDRAM – Rambus Dynamic Random Access Memory RGB – Red Green Blue RIMM – Rambus Inline Memory Module RISC – Reduced Instruction Set Computing RLL – Run Length Limited ROM – Read Only Memory RPM – Revolutions Per Minute — — — — — S— — — — — SAN – Storage Area Network SASID – Self-scanned Amorphous Silicon Integrated Display SCA – SCSI Configured Automatically SCSI – Small Computer System Interface SDRAM – Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory SDSL – Synchronus Digital Subscriber Line SECC – Single Edge Contact Connector SEP – Single Edge Processor SEPP – Single Edge Processor Package SGI – Silicon Graphics Incorporated SGRAM – Synchronous Graphics RAM SIMD – Single Instruction-Stream, Multiple Data-Stream SIMM – Single Inline Memory Module SLI – Scan Line Interleave SLIP – Serial Line Internet Protocol SMDS – Switched Multimegabit Data Service SMP – Symmetric MultiProcessing SNR – Signal to Noise Ratio SODIMM – Small Outline Dual Inline Memory Module SPARC – Scalable Processor ArChitecture SOHO – Small Office Home Office SRAM – Static Random Access Memory SSE – Streaming SIMD Extensions STN – Supertwisted Nematic STP – Shieled Twisted Pair SVGA – Super Video Graphics Array S/PDIF – Sony/Philips Digital Interface — — — — — T— — — — — TB – Terabytes TBps – Terabytes per second Tbps – Terabits per second TEC – Thermoelectric Cooler TFT – Thin Film Transistor THz – TeraHertz TIM – Thermal Interface Material TNT – TwiN Texel TOPS – Theoretical Operations Per Second TSOP – Thin Small Outline Package TTL – Transistor Transistor Logic TWAIN – Technology Without An Important Name — — — — —U— — — — — UART – Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter UDMA – Ultra Direct Memory Access UMA – Unified Memory Architechture UPS – Uninteruptible Power Supply USB – Universal Serial Bus UTP – Unshieled Twisted Pair — — — — — V— — — — — VCD – Video CD VCM – Virutal Channel Memory VCRAM – Virtual Channel Read Access Memory VDSL – Very High Data Digital Subscriber Line VESA – Video Electronics Standards Association VFD – Vacuum-Flourescent Displays VGA – Video Graphics Array VIVO – Video In, Video Out VLB – VESA Local Bus VPN – Virtual Private Network VRAM – Video Random Access Memory — — — — — W— — — — — WORM – Write-Once Read-Many WRAM – Window Random Access Memory WYSIWYG – What You See Is What You Get — — — — —X— — — — — XGA – Extended Graphics Array XMS – Extended Memory Specification XT – Extended Technology — — — — — Z— — — — — ZIF – Zero Insertion Force ZV – Zoomed Video
Posted on: Fri, 26 Jul 2013 12:59:33 +0000
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