Solar tech could enable worlds first underground park Nov 28, - TopicsExpress



          

Solar tech could enable worlds first underground park Nov 28, 2014 by Verena Dobnik This undated artists rendering provided by The Lowline shows a deep underground park that could be created in a 116-year-old abandoned trolley terminal below the Lower East Side. For this project-in-the-works, the latest solar technology will illuminate the subterranean space, filtering the sun via a collector at street level. Read more at: phys.org/news/2014-11-solar-tech-enable-world-underground.html#jCp Visitors from around the world are drawn to New York Citys High Line, an elevated park built on defunct railroad tracks transformed into an urban sanctuary of flowers, grasses and trees. Private planners inspired by the High Lines success are now looking deep under Manhattan at a proposal to create the Lowline, billed as the worlds first underground park. The project would occupy a 116-year-old abandoned trolley terminal below the Lower East Side thats been used for storage since 1948. Street-level solar collectors would be used to filter the sun about 20 feet down to bedrock, turning the dank, subterranean space into a luminous, plant-filled oasis. The park would offer city residents a place of refuge and host art exhibits, music performances, readings and childrens activities. The Lowline is only one part of a Lower East Side revitalization project. The neighborhood has an important place in the history of immigration. At the turn of the last century, newly arriving Italian, Irish and German families made their first homes in America in its tenements. So many Jewish families settled in the neighborhood that it has been called the American-Jewish Plymouth Rock. Many people once fought to move out of the Lower East Side, and now, their grandkids are fighting to get in, says Mark Miller, an art gallery owner whose family ran businesses there since the late 19th century. Its come full circle; its hip, happening and historic. The planners—New York residents whove worked or lived in the area—say theyre not erasing the legacy of Orchard, Delancey and Rivington streets, once home to the likes of Irving Berlin, George Burns, Jimmy Cagney, Zero Mostel and Lucky Luciano. Were simply taking over a space no one was using in a densely populated neighborhood that lacks sufficient public space, says Dan Barasch, who specializes in promoting socially innovative applications of technology. He co-founded the nonprofit Lowline project with designer James Ramsey, a former NASA engineer. The park is expected to cost about $60 million in mostly private funds, plus some government money. More than $1 million has been raised for research and design. Ramsey and Barasch got the idea for the project when they heard about the site that was once a trolley turnaround for the line that ran across the Williamsburg Bridge to Brooklyn. Wed already been playing with new solar technology, Barasch said, noting that Ramseys RAAD design studio firm worked on the solar concept for the terminal. And we fell more and more in love with the idea of this public space, so we put those two concepts together. Barasch estimates it will take about five years before construction begins to transform the one acre leftover from the past into a destination of the future. First, he says the Lowline team of three, plus hundreds of volunteers, must tackle some technical challenges: exactly how to channel the natural sunlight from the collectors to the park below, using the latest optics. Then the best way must be found to position the sunlight so it allows plants to grow. Several high-tech companies already have used such systems to funnel natural illumination to previously light-inaccessible areas. But you cant just cut the street open, says Barasch. Read more at: phys.org/news/2014-11-solar-tech-enable-world-underground.html#jCp
Posted on: Wed, 03 Dec 2014 09:09:37 +0000

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