anh văn thi 200 câu ..hix cấu trúc đề thi nek IV. Nội dung các câu hỏi trong bài thi: 1. Chủ đề các câu hỏi trong bài thi · Dining Out: business and informal lunches, banquets, receptions, restaurant Reservations · Entertainment: cinema, theater, music, art, exhibitions, museums, media · Health: medical insurance, visiting doctors, dentists, clinics, hospitals · Travel: trains, airplanes, taxis, buses, ships, ferries, tickets, schedules, station and airport announcements, car rentals, hotels, reservations, delays and cancellations · Personnel: recruiting, hiring, retiring, salaries, promotions, job applications, job advertisements, pensions, awards · Housing/Corporate Property: construction, specifications, buying and renting, electric and gas services · Manufacturing: assembly lines, plant management, quality control · Offices: board meetings, committees, letters, memoranda, telephone, fax and e-mail messages, office equipment and furniture, office procedures · Purchasing: shopping, ordering supplies, shipping, invoices · Technical Areas: electronics, technology, computers, laboratories and related equipment, technical specifications · Finance and Budgeting: banking, investments, taxes, accounting, billing · General Business: contracts, negotiations, mergers, marketing, sales, warranties, business planning, conferences, labor relations 2. Ngữ pháp Articles The indefinite articles a / anand the definite article the Use of the articles a / an with countable nouns Use of thewith uncountable nouns Thebefore names of places Omission of the Pronouns Personal pronouns (I / me they / them he / him) Reflexive pronouns (myself / yourself / themselves) Possessive pronouns (my / mine, your / yours) Possessive case: my mother’s hat this / these that / those one / ones some / any / no / none anyone / someone / no one / anything / something / nothing every / all both / either / neither a lot/ much/ many / little / a little / few/ a few Tenses The Present tense of BE Positive, negative and question The Present Continuous - For actions not necessarily happening at the time of speaking. Ex: She wants to work in Italy. So she’s learning Italian now. - For temporary plans Ex: Is Susan working this week? The Present Simple For general statements, repeated actions. Positive, negative and question The Present Simple v/s the Present Continuous. The Future Simple Future plans with the Present Continuous Ex: What are you doing tomorrow? Be going to (for intention) The Simple Future: shall vs will The Future Continuous The Future Perfect The Past Simple The Past tense of BE (was / were) The Past tense of other verbs (regular verbs and irregular verbs) USED TO: past habits The Past Continuous Positive, negative and question The Past Continuous vs the Past Simple The Present Perfect - A period that is not finished (this morning); for a period of time continuing from past till now (I’ve never had a car) The Present Perfect Positive, negative and question The Present Perfect with just / already / yet The Present Perfect with How long? / for / since. - The Present Perfect vs the Past Simple with for / since / ago The passive voice The Present Simple and the Past Simple (is done / was done) The Present Continuous and the Present Perfect (is being done / has been done) The Past Perfect The Past Perfect vs the Simple Past The Past Perfect Continuous The Past Perfect Continuous vs The Present Perfect Continuous Modals Can / could / may / might (for ability and possibility) Must / mustn’t; need / needn’t (for necessity) Should / have to / Would like (for obligation and preference) Distinction between can / could & is / was able to Could do & could have done Must & Can’t May vs Might (may/ might go /be going) Must vs Have to Must / mustn’t / needn’t Must vs Have got to Should (= use of subjunctive) if… should Had better / It’s time There vs It There + be There is / are (for existence) - The Present Simple There is / are - The Past Simplethere was / were There has/ have been There will be There used to be There is sure to be The impersonal It Ex: It rains; It’s three miles from here Auxiliaries in elliptical clauses I am / I can / I do / I was … Ex: I like coffee but my sister doesn’t Too / either / so / neither in elliptical clauses Infinitive and Gerund As object of verbs: want to go / enjoy reading Verb patterns in idiomatic uses of go / get / do / make / have V+ to inf : decided not to go / where to go / whether to apply / what to do… Perfect infinitive: seem to have lost weight… Verb+ object+ inf: teach you to drive / make you do / let you do Verb+ object+ gerund / inf: see someone do / doing something Verbs followed by either inf or gerund Verb + preposition + -ing: succeed in doing Expressions + -ing: worth reading / go swimming To + infinitive: for purpose (= for; so that) Adjective + inf: difficult to understand Adjectives + prep + -ing: interested in Non-finite clauses: feeling tired I went to bed Negatives and Questions Types of questions: 1. Echo questions. Ex: ‘Linda got married last week.’ ‘Did she? Really?’ 2. Yes / no questions. Ex: Do they work hard? 3. Wh-questions. Ex: Who saw you? What did they say? 4. Indirect questions. Ex: I don’t know what they said 5. Tag-questions. Ex: He goes to school, doesn’t he? Reported speech with say and tell. Ex: She said that … She told me that … Prepositions Prepositions of time A point of time: At 8 o’clock / on Monday / in April / after / before dinner A period of time: from… to / until / since / for Duration: while / during Prepositions of place: in / at / on Prepositions of location: under / behind / opposite Prepositions of movement: up / over / through Other prepositions: by (means) about/ of (field, topic) with (tool) Used with adjectives : afraid of / good at Used with verbs: listen to / wait for / look at Phrasal verbs Formation: V + particle. Ex: run away, fall off, go in, take off, put on, look up Separable v/s Non-spearable phrasal verbs Syntax Word-order: V + Object + adverb V + O + O:give me that book / give it to me Positions of adverbs: usually / often / still / yet / already Too / enough Adjectives & adverbs Comparatives & superlatives. Ex: older / more expensive than; (not) as … as; the oldest / the most expensive Types of sentences Simple, compound and complex sentences Adverb clauses Noun clauses Relative clauses (who / that / which / whose / whom / where) Conditionals (Types 1 & 2) Contracted clauses. Ex: The man I met.. Wish Clauses Non-defining relative clauses: Clauses beginning with V-ing /-ed Ex: The woman talking to John / the boy injured in the accident Coordinating / Subordinating conjunctions and (similarity) but (contrast) so (result) or (alternative) Introducing a subordinating clause of time when / while / after / before Although / even though / in spite of / despite In case / unless / as long as / as (reason) / as if Compound - nouns (N+N) Ex: project manager The passive voice - With gerund. Ex: I don’t like being told what to do - With get. Ex: hurt, invited… - Transferred passive. Ex: He is said to be 108 years old. - Causative. Ex: have my car repaired Uncountable vs uncountable nouns Countable nouns with a / an / some Use of the (the sky / the telephone / the elephant / the English, the unemployed, the poor, the Taylors) Omission of the (breakfast / lunch, Africa, school, bed, home…) Double comparison the more… the more… much / a lot / far / a bit / a little / slightly Prepositions Distinction: for / during / in By / until Word order Adjectives before nouns (Ex: a nice new house) Adjectives after verbs (Ex: looked tired) Adjective + adverbs (Ex: very fast) So + adjective (that) (Ex: so hot / the book was so good that I couldn’t put it down) Such a + adjective (Ex: such a long time) Too + adjective + for (Ex: Too heavy for me to lift) Adj + enough (Ex: not old enough to get married) Positions of adverbs (Ex: always go, we all felt ill) Style Informal, formal Word formation Suffixes, prefixes
Posted on: Sat, 08 Nov 2014 10:53:20 +0000
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