ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC – TEST 1 ______________________________________________ - Anh không hẹn ngày chấm xong, nhưng sẽ cố xong nhanh nhất có thể :3 . - Các bạn làm bài nhớ đánh số thứ tự vào nhé. ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ________________________________ PHẦN I: CÂU CÙNG NGHĨA: ________________________________ Câu 1. Most of Jessica’s classmates studies less hard than she does A. Jessica studies more hard than most of her classmates B. Jessica studies more hardly than most of her classmates C. Jessica studies harder than most of her classmates D. Jessica studies as hard as most of her classmates Câu 2. The baby slept soundly even with the noise the children made. A. The children couldnt sleep because of the noise the children made. B. The baby woke up because the children made noise. C. The baby and the children slept through the noise D. The noise made by the children didnt prevent the baby from sleeping. Câu 3. The girl said to the boy: “I will inform your parents about your truanting if you don’t give me your toy.” A. The girl promised to inform his parents about his truanting if the boy didn’t give her his toy. B. The girl threatened to inform his parents about his truanting if the boy didn’t give her his toy. C. The girl admitted informing his parents about his truanting if the boy didn’t give her his toy D. The girl intended to inform his parents about his truanting if the boy didn’t give her his toy. Câu 4. Her boss made her hand over the report. A. She was made to hand over the report to her boss B. The report was made to be handed over to her boss by her. C. She was made to have the report hand over to her boss. D. The report was made to hand over for her boss by her. Câu 5. He beat the boy and his brothers also beat the boy. A. He beat the boy and so does his brother B. He beat the boy and so did his brother C. He beat the boy and his brother does too D. He beat the boy and his brother did either. ______________________ PHẦN II: LỖI SAI ______________________ Câu 6. LOST his way IN the downtown area, the actor returned TO his hotel very late AT night. Câu 7. After Kennedy HAD BEEN assassinated, Johnson succeeded IN him AS the 36th president of THE United States. Câu 8. The SENSATION of SOUND is produced HOW vibrations transmitted through the air STRIKE the eardrum. Câu 9. PERHAPS the most POPULAR film IN MOVIE history, Star Wars was written and DIRECTION by George Lucas Câu 10. In his animated films, Walt Disney created ANIMALS that talk AND act LIKE people while retaining ITS animal traits. __________________________ PHẦN III. TRỌNG ÂM __________________________ Câu 11. A. individual ___ B. reputation C. experience ___ D. scientific Câu 12. A. petroleum ___ B. resource C. occur ___ D. anger Câu 13. A. extent___ B. synonomous C. admit ___ D. manuscript Câu 14. A. physical ___ B. activity C. increase ___ D. expectancy Câu 15. A. politics ___ B. imaginary C. result ___ D. annoyed _____________________________ PHẦN IV. BÀI ĐỌC HIỂU – 1 _____________________________ An air pollutant is defined as a compound added directly or indirectly by humans to the atmosphere in such quantities as to affect humans, animals, vegetation, or materials ADVERSELY. Air pollution requires a very flexible definition that permits continuous change. When the first air pollution laws were established in England in the fourteenth century, air pollutants were limited to compounds that could be seen or smelled - a far cry from the extensive list of harmful substances known today. As technology has developed and knowledge of the health aspects of various chemicals has increased, the list of air pollutants has lengthened. In the future, even water vapor might be considered an air pollutant under certain conditions. Many of the more important air pollutants, such as sulfur oxides, carbon monoxide, and nitrogen oxides, are found in nature. As the Earth developed, the concentration of these pollutants was altered by various chemical reactions; they became components in biogeochemical cycles. THESE serve as an air purification scheme by allowing the compounds to move from the air to the water or soil. On a global basis, natures output of these compounds dwarfs that resulting from human activities. However, human production usually occurs in a LOCALIZED area, such as a city. In such a region, human output may be dominant and may temporarily overload the natural purification scheme of the cycles. The result is an increased concentration of noxious chemicals in the air. The concentrations at which the adverse effects appear will be greater than the concentrations that the pollutants would have in the absence of human activities. The actual concentration need not be large for a substance to be a pollutant; in fact, the numerical value tells us little until we know how much of an increase this represents over the concentration that would occur naturally in the area. For example, sulfur dioxide has DETECTABLE health effects at 0.08 parts per million (ppm), which is about 400 times its natural level. Carbon monoxide, however, has a natural level of 0.1 ppm and is not usually a pollutant until its level reaches about 15 ppm. Câu 16. What does the passage mainly discuss? A. The economic impact of air pollution. B. What constitutes an air pollutant. C. How much harm air pollutants can cause. D. The effects of compounds added to the atmosphere. Câu 17. The word adversely in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to _______. A. negatively __ B. quickly C. admittedly __ D. considerably Câu 18. It can be inferred from the first paragraph that _______. A. water vapor is an air pollutant in localized areas B. most air pollutants today can be seen or smelled C. the definition of air pollution will continue to change D. a substance becomes an air pollutant only in cities Câu 19. The word These in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to ______. A. the various chemical reactions B. the pollutants from the developing Earth C. the compounds moved to the water or soil D. the components in biogeochemical cycles Câu 20. For which of the following reasons can natural pollutants play an important role in controlling air pollution? A. They function as part of a purification process. B. They occur in greater quantities than other pollutants. C. They are less harmful to living beings than other pollutants. D. They have existed since the Earth developed. Câu 21. According to the passage, human-generated air pollution in localized regions _______. A. can be dwarfed by natures output of pollutants B. can overwhelm the natural system that removes pollutants C. will damage areas outside of the localized regions D. will react harmfully with natural pollutants Câu 22. The word localized in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to _______. A. specified ___ B. circled C. surrounded ___ D. encircle Câu 23. According to the passage, the numerical value of the concentration level of a substance is only useful if _______. A. the other substances in the area are known B. it is in a localized area C. the natural level is also known D. it can be calculated quickly Câu 24. The word detectable in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to _________. A. beneficial ___ B. special C. measurable ___ D. separable Câu 25. Which of the following is best supported by the passage? A. To effectively control pollution, local government should regularly review their air pollution laws. B. One of the most important steps in preserving natural lands is to better enforce air pollution laws. C. Scientists should be consulted in order to establish uniform limits for all air pollutants. D. Human activities have been effective in reducing air pollution. _________________________________ PHẦN V: TỪ TRÁI NGHĨA: _________________________________ Câu 26: Don’t be so PESSIMISTIC! The situation will be improved soon A. energetic ___ B. sympathetic C. optimistic ___ D. authentic Câu 27: Don’t betray our TRUST in you. You must complete the mission well. A. loyalty___ B. disbelief C. confidence ___ D. reception Câu 28: His treachery has DISGRACED all of them. A. honoured ___ B. destroyed C. surprised ___ D. disappointed ________________________ PHẦN VI: BÀI ĐỤC LỖ ________________________ Have you ever thought that your birth order in the family has some effects on you? Some psychological studies have found that it (29) _________ powerful influence on your personalities and experiences. Youngest children are always surrounded by many older people, which makes them feel unimportant. On the other hand, they are agreeable, amusing, and (30) ____________. When they grow up, (31) ____________ really easy for them to make friends with other people but (32) __________ to keep the relationships last long. Middle children, (33) __________ their parents pay too much (34) __________ to the older and the younger siblings, seem to feel that life is unfair. (35) ________, they learn to be flexible to adapt every situations. Growing up, they tend (36) __________ peacekeepers who can see both sides of an issue. Oldest children usually have many responsibilities in the family (37) __________ they sometimes have to serve as parents. They have to do the most housework, take care of their younger siblings, and try (38) _________ good examples for them. All these things make them responsible and reliable people who can be good leaders in the future. Câu 29. A. do have___ B. do has C. does have ___ D. does has Câu 30. A. create ___ B. creative C. creativity ___ D. creatively Câu 31. A. they are ___ B. those are C. this is ___ D. it is Câu 32. A. hard___ B. hardly C. hardness ___ D. hardship Câu 33. A. who are seeing ___ B. which see C. who saw ___ D. who see Câu 34. A. intention ___ B. attention C. time ___ D. concern Câu 35. A. Therefore___ B. Since C. Besides ___ D. In addition Câu 36. A. be ___ B. being C. to be ___ D. been Câu 37. A. although ___ B. because C. if ___ D. so Câu 38. A. become ___ B. to becoming C. becoming ___ D. to become _________________________________________________________ PHẦN VII: TRẮC NGHIỆM HOÀN THÀNH CÂU TỔNG HỢP _________________________________________________________ Câu 39. The judge condemned the murderer of the two children _______ death A. for ___ B. to C. in___ D. of Câu 40. A classmate of _______ was punished for having punched the headmaster. A. they___ B. their C. theirs___ D. them Câu 41. I am _______ great admirer of that lecturer A. not ___ B. no C. very ___ D. some Câu 42. P.S at the end of a letter stands _______ Post Scription. A. in ___ B. by C. up___ D. for Câu 43. The showman refused to answer any question from reporters under any _______. A. circumstances ___ B. occasion C. opportunity ___ D. reason Câu 44. _______ the leader’s exact anticipation, the revolution might have failed. A. Despite ___ B. Because of C. Instead of ___ D. But for Câu 45. Apply some toothpaste on your burn; it might _______ the trick A. do ___ B. make C. work ___ D. prove Câu 46. X: “Would you mind if I placed my luggage here?” Y: “ _______.” A. Not at all ___ B. Never mind C. Yes, you can do it___ D. My pleasure Câu 47. His niece dropped her ice-cream, so he had to buy another for her _______. A. after ___ B. afterwards C. at last ___ D. finally Câu 48. You missed the rarest opportunity ever at the show. You _______ the signature of that singer. A. should have got ___ B. must have got C. might have got ___ D. can have got Câu 49. The expeditionists were warned that the forest was very dangerous at night. They went on their journey, _______. A. so ___ B. however C. yet___ D. even though Câu 50. The boy admitted that he had set _______ to the house. A. flame ___ B. burn C. fire ___ D. light Câu 51. All the hostages were left _______ even though the goverment refused to pay the terrorists the ransom they had demanded. A. harmed ___ B. harmless C. unharmed ___ D. harmlessly Câu 52. Students’ parents insisted that the two bullies _______ from the school. A. would expel ___ B. be expelled C. expelled ___ D. expel Câu 53. He thought 1000 dollars _______ too much for the bicycle, so he decided not to buy it. A. is ___ B. were C. was ___D. are Câu 54. His roommates _______ him to take the landlady in so that they could avoid paying the rent A. made ___ B. let C. dare___ D. suggested Câu 55. The men never killed women and children, _______? A. didn’t they ___ B. did he C. were they ___ D. wasn’t he Câu 56. How can we improve our _______ English? A. speak ___ B. speaking C. speech ___ D. spoken Câu 57. _______ had the first war ended when the overthrow of the government took place. A. No sooner ___ B. Only when C. Hardly ___ D. Not until Câu 58. It is _______ impossible for he to reclaim her possessions. A. barely ____ B. merely C. hardly ____ D. almost Câu 59. He always talks about international affairs as though he _______ everything in the world. A. knows___ B. has known C. knew___ D. would know Câu 60. The mountains in the South seem to be _______ in the North. A. as high as ___ B. much more higher than that C. so high as that ___ D. higher than those Câu 61. There is a _______ near the village A. forest with snow covering ___ B. snow-covered forest C. snow-cover forest ___ D. forest covering with snow Câu 62. Only when he read the newspaper _______ that that company had taken him in. A. did he know ___ B. that he knows C. will he know ___ D. does he know Câu 63. _______ the lady divorced her husband too quickly shocked her friends. A. If ___ B. When C. Which ___ D. That Câu 64. I am regreting that I could not see her off at the airport. If only I _______ earlier A. could go ___ B. went C. had gone ___ D. go Câu 65. He said he was as right as _______ after the surgery. A. wind ___ B. rain C. storm ___ D. snow _____________________________ PHẦN VIII: CÂU CÙNG NGHĨA _____________________________ Câu 66: Dad always SCOLDS me whenever I stay out late. A. reproaches B. beats C. punishes D. warns Câu 67: He was chased across Regent’s Park and was finally CAPTURED at a hot dog stall. A. seen ___ B. arrested C. shot ___ D. released Câu 68: He could see that they were TERRIFIED. A. badly injured ___ B. badly shocked C. badly frightened ___ D. badly scolded Câu 69: A lot of his fans MISBEHAVED at the show. A. behave properly ___ B. behave well C. behave acceptably ___ D. behave improperly Câu 70. It is hard to COPE WITH the population growth A. anticipate ___ B. think about C. deal with ___ D. confirm _____________________________ PHẦN IX: BÀI ĐỌC HIỂU – 2 _____________________________ In 776 B.C, the first Olympic Games were held at the foot of Mount Olympus to honor the Greek’s chief god, Zeus. The warm climate for outdoor activities, the need for preparedness in war, and their lifestyle caused the Greeks to create competitive sports. Only the ELITE and military could participate at first, but later the Games were open to all free Greek males who had no criminal record. The Greeks emphasized physical fitness and strength in their education of youth. Therefore, contests in running, jumping, discus and javelin throwing, boxing, and horse and chariot racing were held in individual cities, and the winner competed every four years at Mount Olympus. Winners were greatly honored by having olive wreaths placed on their heads and having poems sung about their DEEDS. Originally, these contests were held as games of friendship, and any wars in progress were HALTED to allow the game to take place. They also helped to strengthen bonds among competitors and the different cities represented. The Greeks attached so much importance to the Games that they calculated time in four-year cycles called “Olympiads” dating from 776 B.C. The contests coincided with religious festivities and constituted an all-out effort on the part of the participants to please the gods. And who disobeyed the rules were dismissed and seriously punished. These athletes brought shame not only to themselves, but also to the cities they represented. Câu 71. Which of the following is not true? A. Winners placed olive wreaths on their own heads. B. The Games were held in Greece every four years. C. Battles were interrupted to participate in the games. D. Poems glorified the winner in song. Câu 72. The word “elite” is closest in meaning to ______________. A. aristocracy ___ B. brave C. intellectuals ___ D. muscular Câu 73. Why were the Olympics held? A. To stop war B. To honor Zeus C. To crown the best athletes D. To sing songs about athletes Câu 74. Approximately how many years ago did these games originate? A. 800 years ___ B. 1,200 years C. 2,300 years ___ D. 2,800 years Câu 75. What conclusion can we draw about the ancient Greek? A. They are pacifists. B. They believed athletic events were important. C. They were very simple. D. They couldn’t count, so they used “Olympiads” for dates. Câu 76. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Physical fitness was an integral part of the lives of the ancient Greeks. B. The Greeks severely punished those who did not participate in physical fitness programs. C. The Greeks had always encouraged everyone to participate in the games. D. The Greeks had the games coincide with religious festivities so that they could go back to war when the games were over. Câu 77. The word “deeds” is closest in meaning to _____________. A. accomplishments ___ B. ancestors C. documents ___ D. property Câu 78. Which of the following was ultimately required of all athletes competing in the Olympics? A. They must have completed military service. B. They had to attend special training sessions. C. They had to be Greek males with no criminal record. D. They had to be religious. Câu 79. The word “halted” means most nearly the same as ____________. A. encouraged ___ B. started C. curtailed ___ D. fixed Câu 80. What is an “Olympiads”? A. The time it took to finish the game. B. The time between games. C. The time it took to finish the war. D. The time it took the athletes to train.
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