Chapter 3. Mutah Marriage: It Was Permitted Then Abrogated, Then Permitted Then Abrogated, And It Will Remain Forbidden Until The Day Of Resurrection [3410] ‘Abdullah said: We were on a campaign with the Messenger of Allah(Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam), and we had no women with us. We said: Why dont we get ourselves castrated? But he forbade us to do that, then he forbade us a concession allowing us to marry women in return for a garment, for a set period of time. Then Abdullah recited the verse: O you who believe! Make not unlawful the Tayyibat (all that is good as regards foods, things, deeds, beliefs, persons) which Allah has made lawful to you, and transgress not. Verily, Allah does not like the transgressors.[1] [1] Al-Maidah 5:87. [3411] (...) A similar report (as no. 3410) narrated from Ismail bin Abi Khalid with this chain, and he said: Then he recited the verse to us, and he did not say: Abdullah recited. [3412] (...) It was narrated from Ismail with this chain (a Hadith similar to no. 3410). He said:When we were young men, we said: O Messenger of Allah, should we not get ourselves castrated? And he did not mention: We were on a campaign. [3413] It was narrated that Jabir bin Abdullah and Salamah bin Al-Akwa said: The caller of the Messenger of Allah(Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) came out to us and said: The Messenger of Allah(Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) has given you permission to enter into Mutah marriages with women. [3414] (...) It was narrated from Salamah bin Al-Akwa and Jabir bin Abdullah that the Messenger of Allah(Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) came to us and gave us permission for Mutah. [3415] (...) Ata said: Jabir bin Abdullah came for Umrah and we went to him where he was staying, and the people asked him about various things. Then they mentioned Mutah and he said: Yes, we engaged in Mutah at the time of the Messenger of Allah(Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam), Abu Bakr and Umar. [3416] (...) Jabir bin Abdullah said: We used to engage in Mutah in exchange for a handful of dates or flour, for several days, at the time of Messenger of Allah(Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) and Abu Bakr, until Umar forbade it in the case of Amr bin Huraith. [3417] (...) It was narrated that Abu Nadrah said: I was with Jabir bin Abdullah when someone came to him and said: Ibn Abbas and Ibn Az-Zubair disagreed concerning the two Mutah.[1] Jabir said: We did both at the time of the Messenger of Allah(Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam), then Umar forbade us to do them, and we did not do them again. [1] Meaning, Tamattu in Hajj and Mutah marriage. [3418] (...) It was narrated from Iyas bin Salamah that his father said: During the year of Awtas, the Messenger of Allah(Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) granted a concession allowing Mutah three,[1] then he forbade it. [1] Time or days. [3419] It was narrated from Ar-Rabi bin Sabrah Al-Juhani that his father said: The Messenger of Allah(Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) gave us permission for Mutah, so I went with another man with a woman of Banu Amir, who was liking a young long-necked camel, and we proposed to her. She said: ‘What will you give me? I said: My Rida. My companion said: My Rida. My companions Rida was better than mine, but I was younger than him. When she looked at my companions Rida she liked it, and when she looked at me she liked me. Then she said: You and your Rida are sufficient for me. I stayed with her for three (days), then the Messenger of Allah(Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) said: Whoever has any of these women with him, with whom he has engaged in Mutah, he should let her go. [3420] (...) It was narrated from Ar-Rabi bin Sabrah that his father went out with the Messenger of Allah(Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) to conquer Makkah. He said: We stayed there for fifteen - thirty between night and day - and the Messenger of Allah(Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) gave us permission to engage in Mutah marriages with women. I went out with a man among with my people, and I had an advantage over him in terms of good looks, as he was almost ugly. Each of us had a Burd. But my Burd was worn out whereas the Burd of my cousin was quite new. When we reached the lower part of Makkah, or the upper part, we met by a girl like a long-necked young camel. We said: Will you let one of us engage in Mutah with you? She said: What will you give me? Each of us spread out his Burd and she started looking at the two men, and my companion saw her turning away from him. He said: This mans cloak is worn out but my cloak is quite new. She said: There is nothing wrong with his cloak, (she said this) three times or two times. Then I engaged in Mutah with her, and I did not come out until the Messenger of Allah(Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) forbade it. [3421] (...) Ar-Riba bin Sabrah Al-Juhani narrated that his father said: We went out with the Messenger of Allah(Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) to Makkah during the Year of the Conquest... and he mentioned a Hadith like that of Bishr (no. 3420), but he added: She said: Can that be possible? And in (the report) it says: He said: This mans Burd is old and worn out. [3422] (...) Ar-Rabi bin Sabrah Al-Juhani narrated that his father told him that he was with the Messenger of Allah(Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) and he said: O people, I had given you permission to engage Mutah marriages with women, but now Allah has forbidden that until the Day of Resurrection, so whoever has any of them with him, he should let her go, and do not take back anything that you gave to them. [3423] (...) It was narrated from Abdul-Aziz bin Umar, with this chain. He said: I saw the Messenger of Allah(Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) standing between the Corner and the door, saying... a Hadith like that of Ibn Numair (no. 3422). [3424] (...) It was narrated from Abdul-Malik bin Sabrah Al-Juhani, from his father, that his grandfather said: The Messenger of Allah(Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) permitted us to engage in Mutah during the Year of Conquest, when we entered Makkah, then we did not leave Makkah before he forbade us to do that. [3425] (...) It was narrated from Sabrah bin Mabad that during the year of the conquest of Makkah, the Prophet of Allah(Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) permitted his Companions to engage in Mutah marriage with women. He said: I went out with a companion of mine from Banu Sulaim, and we found a girl from Banu Amir who was like a long-necked young camel. We proposed marriage to her, and showed her our Burd, and she started looking. She found me more handsome than my companion, but she saw that my companions Burd was better than mine. She thought for a while, then she chose me over my companion. They were with us for three days, then the Messenger of Allah(Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) ordered us to part my companion with them. [3426] (...) It was narrated from Ar-Rabi bin Sabrah, from his father, that the Prophet(Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) forbade Mutah marriage. [3427] (...) It was narrated from Ar-Rabi bin Sabra, from his father, that on the day of the conquest of Makkah, the Messenger of Allah(Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) forbade Mutah marriage with women. [3428] (...) It was narrated from Ar-Rabi bin Sabrah Al-Juhani that his father told him that the Messenger of Allah(Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) forbade Mutah at the time of the Conquest, i.e., Mutah with women, and that his father had engaged in a Mutah marriage in exchanged for two red Burd. [3429] (...) Urwah bin Az-Zubair narrated that Abdullah bin Az-Zubair stood up in Makkah and said: Allah has made some peoples hearts blind; as He has made their eyes blind; they issue Fatwa in favor of Mutah. He was referring to a man who called him and said: You are uncouth and lacking in manners. By Allah, Mutah was done during the time of the leader of the pious - meaning the Messenger of Allah(Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam). Ibn Az-Zubair said to him: Just try to do it yourself. By Allah, if you do it, I will stone you. Ibn Shihab said: Khalid bin Al-Muhajir bin Saifullah told me that while he was sitting with a man, another man came to him and asked him about Mutah, and he gave him permission for that. Ibn Abi Amrah Al-Ansari said to him: Wait a minute! He said: What is it? By Allah, I did that at the time of the leader of the pious. Ibn Abi Amrah said: It was permitted in the early days of Islam, in cases of necessity, like dead meat, blood and pork, then Allah completed His religion and forbade it. Ibn Shihab said: Rabi bin Sabrah Al-Juhani told me that his father said: At the time of the Prophet(Sallallahu Alaihh Wasallam), I dngaged in Mutah with a woman from Banu Amir, in return for two red Burd, then the Messenger oe Allah(Sallallah Alaihi Wasallam) forbade Mutah to us. Ibn Shihab said: And I heard Rabi bin Sabrah narrating that to Umar bin Abdul-Aziz when I was sitting there. [3430] (...) It was narrated that Umar bin Abdul-Aziz said: Ar-Rabi bin Sabrah Al-Juhani told me, from his father, that the Messenger of Allah(Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) forbade Mutah, and said: It is unlawful from this day of yours until the Day of Resurrection, and whoever had given them something, he should not take it back. [3431] It was narrated from Ali bin Abi Talib that the Messenger of Allah(Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) forbade Mutah marriage with women on the Day of Khaibar, and (he forbade) the meat of domestic donkeys. [3432] (...) It was narrated from Malik with this chain, and he said: He heard Ali bin Abi Talib say to so-and-so: You are a man who has been astray. The Messenger of Allah(Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) forbade... a Hadith like that of Yahya bin Yahya, from Malik (no. 3431). [3433] (...) It was narrated from Ali that the Prophet(Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) forbade Mutah marriage on the Day of Khaibar, and (he forbade) the meat of domestic donkeys. [3434] (...) It was narrated from Ali that he heard Ibn Abbas being lenient about Mutah marriage with women. He said: Wait a minute, O Ibn Abbas! The Messenger of Allah(Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) forbade it on the Day of Khaibar and (he forbade) the meat of domestic donkeys. [3435] (...) Ali bin Abi Talib said to Ibn Abbas: The Messenger of Allah(Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) forbade Mutah marriage with women on the Day of Khaibar, and (he forbade) the meat of domestic donkeys. Sahih Muslim Volume 4, 16 - The Book Of Marriage, Chapter 3. Mutah Marriage: It Was Permitted Then Abrogated, Then Permitted Then Abrogated, And It Will Remain Forbidden Until The Day Of Resurrection, Hadith Number: 3410-3435
Posted on: Mon, 13 Oct 2014 08:51:53 +0000
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