GEMSTONES History & Usage December has a variance of gemstones - TopicsExpress



          

GEMSTONES History & Usage December has a variance of gemstones to celebrate as Birthstones and Blue Topaz has become one of the more popular and the third on our list. Topaz is a fairly common and inexpensive gemstone. It can be found in huge and flawless crystals, which can be faceted into giant gemstones which can weigh thousands of carats. Some of the largest gemstone pieces ever cut were of Topaz. Blue Topaz does occur in nature, but is rare and almost always lightly colored. Most if not all blue Topaz used in jewelry has been irradiated and heat treated to artificially create the blue color. The original stones are colorless or lightly colored, and the radiation process gives them their deep sky-blue colors. Different forms of radiation treatment can produce different shades of blue. Gigantic gems and faceted spheres are cut from huge flawless crystals, and these make exquisite and exclusive collectors items. Topaz is rarely cut into cabochons. The largest Topaz producer is Brazil. Other sources are in Pakistan, Afghanistan, India, China, Burma (Myanmar), Sri Lanka, Japan, Russia, Ukraine, Australia, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria, Zimbabwe, Mexico, and the U.S. (California, Utah, and New Hampshire).
Posted on: Tue, 23 Dec 2014 23:00:00 +0000

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