List of state leaders in 2013 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation, search See also List of state leaders in 2012 Events of 2013 State leaders by year List of religious leaders in 2013 List of international organization leaders in 2013 List of colonial governors in 2013 List of foreign ministers in 2013 This is a list of heads of state, government leaders, and other rulers in the year 2013. Contents 1 Africa 2 Asia 3 Europe 4 North America 5 Oceania 6 South America 7 Footnotes 8 See also 9 External links Africa Algeria President – Abdelaziz Bouteflika, President of Algeria (1999–present) Prime Minister – Abdelmalek Sellal, Prime Minister of Algeria (2012–present) Angola President – José Eduardo dos Santos, President of Angola (1979–present) Benin President – Yayi Boni, President of Benin (2006–present) Prime Minister – Pascal Koupaki, Prime Minister of Benin (2011–2013) Botswana President – Lieutenant General Ian Khama, President of Botswana (2008–present) Burkina Faso President – Captain Blaise Compaoré, President of Burkina Faso (1987–present) Prime Minister – Luc-Adolphe Tiao, Prime Minister of Burkina Faso (2011–present) Burundi President – Pierre Nkurunziza, President of Burundi (2005–present) Cameroon President – Paul Biya, President of Cameroon (1982–present) Prime Minister – Philémon Yang, Prime Minister of Cameroon (2009–present) Cape Verde President – Jorge Carlos Fonseca, President of Cape Verde (2011–present) Prime Minister – José Maria Neves, Prime Minister of Cape Verde (2001–present) Central African Republic Head of State – General François Bozizé, President of the Central African Republic (2003–2013) Michel Djotodia, President of the Central African Republic (2013–present) Prime Minister – Faustin-Archange Touadéra, Prime Minister of the Central African Republic (2008–2013) Nicolas Tiangaye, Prime Minister of the Central African Republic (2013–present) Chad President – General Idriss Déby, President of Chad (1990–present) Prime Minister – Emmanuel Nadingar, Prime Minister of Chad (2010–2013) Djimrangar Dadnadji, Prime Minister of Chad (2013–present) Comoros President – Ikililou Dhoinine, President of Comoros (2011–present) Congo–Brazzaville (Republic of the Congo) President – Colonel Denis Sassou Nguesso, President of the Republic of the Congo (1997–present) Congo–Kinshasa (Democratic Republic of the Congo) President – Major General Joseph Kabila, President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (2001–present) Prime Minister – Augustin Matata Ponyo, Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (2012–present) Côte dIvoire President – Alassane Ouattara, President of Côte dIvoire (2010–present) Prime Minister – Daniel Kablan Duncan, Prime Minister of Côte dIvoire (2012–present) Djibouti President – Ismaïl Omar Guelleh, President of Djibouti (1999–present) Prime Minister Dileita Mohamed Dileita, Prime Minister of Djibouti (2001–2013) Abdoulkader Kamil Mohamed, Prime Minister of Djibouti (2013–present) Egypt President – Mohamed Morsi, President of Egypt (2012–2013) Adly Mansour, Acting President of Egypt (2013–present) Prime Minister – Hesham Qandil, Prime Minister of Egypt (2012–2013) Hazem Al Beblawi, Acting Prime Minister of Egypt (2013–present) Equatorial Guinea President – Brigadier General Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo, President of Equatorial Guinea (1979–present) Prime Minister – Vicente Ehate Tomi, Prime Minister of Equatorial Guinea (2012–present) Eritrea President – Isaias Afewerki, President of Eritrea (1991–present)[1] Ethiopia President – Lieutenant Girma Wolde-Giorgis, President of Ethiopia (2001–2013) Mulatu Teshome, President of Ethiopia (2013-present) Prime Minister – Hailemariam Desalegn, Prime Minister of Ethiopia (2012–present) Gabon President – Ali Bongo Ondimba, President of Gabon (2009–present) Prime Minister – Raymond Ndong Sima, Prime Minister of Gabon (2012–present) The Gambia President – Colonel Yahya Jammeh, President of the Gambia (1994–present) Ghana President – John Dramani Mahama, President of Ghana (2012–present) Guinea President - Alpha Condé, President of Guinea (2010–present) Prime Minister – Mohamed Said Fofana, Prime Minister of Guinea (2010–present) Guinea-Bissau President – Manuel Serifo Nhamadjo, Acting President of Guinea-Bissau (2012–present) Prime Minister – Rui Duarte de Barros, Acting Prime Minister of Guinea-Bissau (2012–present) Kenya President – Mwai Kibaki, President of Kenya (2002–2013) Uhuru Kenyatta, President of Kenya (2013–present) Prime Minister – Raila Odinga, Prime Minister of Kenya (2008–2013) Lesotho Monarch – Letsie III, King of Lesotho (1996–present) Prime Minister – Tom Thabane, Prime Minister of Lesotho (2012–present) Liberia President – Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, President of Liberia (2006–present) Libya Head of State - Mohammed Magariaf, Chairman of the General National Congress of Libya (2012–2013) Giuma Ahmed Atigha, Acting Chairman of the General National Congress of Libya (2013) Nouri Abusahmain, Chairman of the General National Congress of Libya (2013–present) Prime Minister - Ali Zeidan, Prime Minister of Libya (2012–present) Madagascar Head of State – Andry Rajoelina, President of the High Transitional Authority of Madagascar (2009–present) Prime Minister – Omer Beriziky, Prime Minister of Madagascar (2011–present) Malawi President – Joyce Banda, President of Malawi (2012–present) Mali President – Dioncounda Traoré, Acting President of Mali (2012–2013) Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta, President of Mali (2013–present) Prime Minister - Django Sissoko, Acting Prime Minister of Mali (2012–2013) Oumar Tatam Ly, Prime Minister of Mali (2013–present) Mauritania President - Brigadier General Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz, President of Mauritania (2009–present) Prime Minister – Moulaye Ould Mohamed Laghdaf, Prime Minister of Mauritania (2008–present) Mauritius President – Rajkeswur Purryag, President of Mauritius (2012–present) Prime Minister – Navin Ramgoolam, Prime Minister of Mauritius (2005–present) Mayotte (Overseas collectivity of France) Prefect – Thomas Degos, Prefect of Mayotte (2011–2013) François Chauvin, Acting Prefect of Mayotte (2013) Jacques Witkowski, Prefect of Mayotte (2013–present) President of the General Council – Daniel Zaïdani, President of the General Council of Mayotte (2011–present) Morocco Monarch – Mohammed VI, King of Morocco (1999–present) Prime Minister – Abdelilah Benkirane, Prime Minister of Morocco (2011–present) Western Sahara (self-declared, partially recognized state) President – Mohamed Abdelaziz, President of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (1976–present) Prime Minister – Abdelkader Taleb Oumar, Prime Minister of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (2003–present) Mozambique President – Armando Guebuza, President of Mozambique (2005–present) Prime Minister - Alberto Vaquina, Prime Minister of Mozambique (2012–present) Namibia President – Hifikepunye Pohamba, President of Namibia (2005–present) Prime Minister – Hage Geingob, Prime Minister of Namibia (2012–present) Niger President – Mahamadou Issoufou, President of Niger (2011–present) Prime Minister – Brigi Rafini, Prime Minister of Niger (2011–present) Nigeria President – Goodluck Jonathan, President of Nigeria (2010–present) Rwanda President – Major General Paul Kagame, President of Rwanda (2000–present) Prime Minister – Pierre Habumuremyi, Prime Minister of Rwanda (2011–present) Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha (British overseas territory) Governor – Mark Andrew Capes, Governor of Saint Helena (2011–present) São Tomé and Príncipe President – Manuel Pinto da Costa, President of São Tomé and Príncipe (2011–present) Prime Minister – Gabriel Costa, Prime Minister of São Tomé and Príncipe (2012–present) Senegal President – Macky Sall, President of Senegal (2012–present) Prime Minister Abdoul Mbaye, Prime Minister of Senegal (2012–2013) Aminata Touré, Prime Minister of Senegal (2013–present) Seychelles President – Colonel James Michel, President of Seychelles (2004–present) Sierra Leone President – Ernest Bai Koroma, President of Sierra Leone (2007–present) Somalia President – Hassan Sheikh Mohamud, President of Somalia (2012–present) Prime Minister – Abdi Farah Shirdon, Prime Minister of Somalia (2012–present) Somaliland (unrecognized secessionist state) President – Ahmed Mahamoud Silanyo, President of Somaliland (2010–present) Puntland (self-declared autonomous state) President – Abdirahman Farole, President of Puntland (2009–present) South Africa President – Jacob Zuma, President of South Africa (2009–present) South Sudan President – Salva Kiir Mayardit, President of South Sudan (2005–present)[2] Sudan President – Lieutenant General Omar al-Bashir, President of Sudan (1989–present) Swaziland Monarch – Mswati III, King of Swaziland (1986–present) Prime Minister – Barnabas Sibusiso Dlamini, Prime Minister of Swaziland (2008–present) Tanzania President – Jakaya Kikwete, President of Tanzania (2005–present) Prime Minister – Mizengo Pinda, Prime Minister of Tanzania (2008–present) Togo President – Faure Gnassingbé, President of Togo (2005–present) Prime Minister – Kwesi Ahoomey-Zunu, Prime Minister of Togo (2012–present) Tunisia President – Moncef Marzouki, President of Tunisia (2011–present) Prime Minister – Hamadi Jebali, Prime Minister of Tunisia (2011–2013) Ali Laarayedh, Prime Minister of Tunisia (2013–present) Uganda President – Yoweri Museveni, President of Uganda (1986–present) Prime Minister – Amama Mbabazi, Prime Minister of Uganda (2011–present) Zambia President – Michael Sata, President of Zambia (2011–present) Zimbabwe President – Robert Mugabe, President of Zimbabwe (1987–present) Prime Minister – Morgan Tsvangirai, Prime Minister of Zimbabwe (2009–2013) Asia Afghanistan President – Hamid Karzai, President of Afghanistan (2001–present) Bahrain Monarch - Hamad ibn Isa Al Khalifa, King of Bahrain (1999–present) Prime Minister - Prince Khalifa ibn Salman Al Khalifa, Prime Minister of Bahrain (1970–present)[3] Bangladesh President Zillur Rahman, President of Bangladesh (2009–2013) Abdul Hamid, President of Bangladesh (2013–present) Prime Minister – Sheikh Hasina, Prime Minister of Bangladesh (2009–present) Bhutan Monarch – Jigme Khesar Namgyal Wangchuck, King of Bhutan (2006–present) Prime Minister – Lyonchen Jigme Thinley, Prime Minister of Bhutan (2008–2013) Lyonchen Tshering Tobgay, Prime Minister of Bhutan (2013–present) Brunei Monarch – Hassanal Bolkiah, Sultan of Brunei (1967–present)[4] Prime Minister – Hassanal Bolkiah, Prime Minister of Brunei (1984–present) Cambodia Monarch – Norodom Sihamoni, King of Cambodia (2004–present) Prime Minister - Samdech Hun Sen, Prime Minister of Cambodia (1985–present)[5] China (Peoples Republic of China) Communist Party Leader - Xi Jinping, General Secretary of the Communist Party of China (2012–present) President – Hu Jintao, President of China (2003–2013) Xi Jinping, President of China (2013–present) Premier – Wen Jiabao, Premier of the State Council of China (2003–2013) Li Keqiang, Premier of the State Council of China (2013–present) East Timor President – Major General Taur Matan Ruak, President of East Timor (2012–present) Prime Minister – Xanana Gusmão, Prime Minister of East Timor (2007–present) India President – Pranab Mukherjee, President of India (2012–present) Prime Minister – Manmohan Singh, Prime Minister of India (2004–present) Indonesia President – General Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, President of Indonesia (2004–present) Iran Supreme Leader – Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, Supreme Leader of Iran (1989–present) President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, President of Iran (2005–2013) Hassan Rouhani, President of Iran (2013–present) Iraq President – Jalal Talabani, President of Iraq (2005–present)[6] Prime Minister – Nouri al-Maliki, Prime Minister of Iraq (2006–present) Israel President – Shimon Peres, President of Israel (2007–present) Prime Minister – Captain Benjamin Netanyahu, Prime Minister of Israel (2009–present) Palestine[7] (non-state administrative authority) President - Mahmoud Abbas, President of the Palestinian National Authority (in the West Bank) (2005–present) Prime Minister - Salam Fayyad, Prime Minister of the Palestinian National Authority (in the West Bank) (2007–2013) Rami Hamdallah, Prime Minister of the Palestinian National Authority (in the West Bank) (2013–present) Palestinian territories Flag of Hamas.svg Gaza Strip (in rebellion against the Palestinian National Authority renamed itself State of Palestine) President - Aziz Duwaik, Acting President of the Palestinian National Authority (in the Gaza Strip) (2009–present) Prime Minister - Ismail Haniyeh, Prime Minister of the Palestinian National Authority (in the Gaza Strip) (2007–present) Japan Monarch – Akihito, Emperor of Japan (1989–present) Prime Minister – Shinzō Abe, Prime Minister of Japan (2012–present) Jordan Monarch – Abdullah II, King of Jordan (1999–present) Prime Minister – Abdullah Ensour, Prime Minister of Jordan (2012–present) Kazakhstan President – Nursultan Nazarbayev, President of Kazakhstan (1990–present)[8] Prime Minister – Serik Akhmetov, Prime Minister of Kazakhstan (2012–present) North Korea (Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea) Communist Party Leader – Marshal Kim Jong-un, First Secretary of the Central Committee of the Workers Party of Korea (2012–present) De facto Head of State – Marshal Kim Jong-un, First Chairman of the National Defence Commission of North Korea[9] (2011–present) De jure Head of State – Kim Yong-nam, Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Peoples Assembly of North Korea (1998–present) Premier – Choe Yong-rim, Premier of the Cabinet of North Korea (2010–2013) Pak Pong-ju, Premier of the Cabinet of North Korea (2013–present) South Korea (Republic of Korea) President – Lee Myung-bak, President of South Korea (2008–2013) Park Geun-hye, President of South Korea (2013–present) Prime Minister – Kim Hwang-sik, Prime Minister of South Korea (2010–2013) Jung Hong-won, Prime Minister of South Korea (2013–present) Kuwait Monarch – Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah, Emir of Kuwait (2006–present) Prime Minister – Sheikh Jaber Al-Mubarak Al-Hamad Al-Sabah, Prime Minister of Kuwait (2011–present) Kyrgyzstan President – Almazbek Atambayev, President of Kyrgyzstan (2011–present) Prime Minister – Zhantoro Satybaldiyev, Prime Minister of Kyrgyzstan (2012–present) Laos Communist Party Leader – Lieutenant General Choummaly Sayasone, General Secretary of the Lao Peoples Revolutionary Party (2006–present) President – Lieutenant General Choummaly Sayasone, President of Laos (2006–present) Prime Minister – Thongsing Thammavong, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of Laos (2010–present) Lebanon President – General Michel Suleiman, President of Lebanon (2008–present) Prime Minister – Najib Mikati, President of the Council of Ministers of Lebanon (2011–present) Malaysia Monarch – Tuanku Abdul Halim, Yang di-Pertuan Agong of Malaysia (2011–present) Prime Minister – Dato Sri Najib Razak, Prime Minister of Malaysia (2009–present) Maldives President – Mohammed Waheed Hassan, President of Maldives (2012–present) Mongolia President – Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj, President of Mongolia (2009–present) Prime Minister – Norovyn Altankhuyag, Prime Minister of Mongolia (2012–present) Myanmar President – General Thein Sein, President of Myanmar (2011–present) Nepal President – Ram Baran Yadav, President of Nepal (2008–present) Prime Minister – Baburam Bhattarai, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of Nepal (2011–2013) Khil Raj Regmi, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of Nepal (2013–present) Oman Monarch - Qaboos bin Said al Said, Sultan of Oman (1970–present) Prime Minister - Qaboos bin Said al Said, Prime Minister of Oman (1972–present) Pakistan President Asif Ali Zardari, President of Pakistan (2008–2013) Mamnoon Hussain, President of Pakistan (2013–present) Prime Minister – Raja Pervaiz Ashraf, Prime Minister of Pakistan (2012–2013) Mir Hazar Khan Khoso, Acting Prime Minister of Pakistan (2013) Nawaz Sharif, Prime Minister of Pakistan (2013–present) Philippines President – Benigno Aquino, President of the Philippines (2010–present) Bangsamoro Republik (unrecognized, secessionist state) declared independence on 12 August 2013, extinguished on 28 September 2013 President – Nur Misuari, President of the Bangsamoro Republik (2013) Qatar Monarch – Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani, Emir of Qatar (1995–2013) Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, Emir of Qatar (2013–present) Prime Minister – Sheikh Hamad bin Jassim bin Jaber Al Thani, Prime Minister of Qatar (2007–2013) Sheikh Abdullah bin Nasser bin Khalifa Al Thani, Prime Minister of Qatar (2013–present) Saudi Arabia Monarch – Abdullah, King of Saudi Arabia (2005–present) Prime Minister – Abdullah, Prime Minister of Saudi Arabia (2005–present) Singapore President – Tony Tan, President of Singapore (2011–present) Prime Minister – Brigadier General Lee Hsien Loong, Prime Minister of Singapore (2004–present) Sri Lanka President – Mahinda Rajapaksa, President of Sri Lanka (2005–present) Prime Minister – D. M. Jayaratne, Prime Minister of Sri Lanka (2010–present) Syria Syrian Arab Republic President – Marshal Bashar al-Assad, President of Syria (2000–present) Prime Minister – Wael Nader al-Halqi, Prime Minister of Syria (2012–present) Syria Syrian Interim Government (partially recognized rival government) the National Coalition formed an interim government on 19 March 2013 President – Moaz al-Khatib, President of the Syrian National Coalition (2012–2013) George Sabra, Acting President of the Syrian National Coalition (2013) Ahmad Jarba, President of the Syrian National Coalition (2013–present) Prime Minister – Ghassan Hitto, Acting Prime Minister of the Syrian National Coalition (2013) Ahmad Tumeh, Acting Prime Minister of the Syrian National Coalition (2013–present) Taiwan (Republic of China) President – Ma Ying-jeou, President of Taiwan (2008–present) Premier – Sean Chen, President of the Executive Yuan of Taiwan (2012–2013) Jiang Yi-huah, President of the Executive Yuan of the Taiwan (2013–present) Tajikistan President – Emomalii Rahmon, President of Tajikistan (1992–present) Prime Minister – Oqil Oqilov, Prime Minister of Tajikistan (1999–present) Thailand Monarch – Bhumibol Adulyadej, King of Thailand (1946–present) Prime Minister – Yingluck Shinawatra, Prime Minister of Thailand (2011–present) Turkey President – Abdullah Gül, President of Turkey (2007–present) Prime Minister – Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, Prime Minister of Turkey (2003–present) Turkmenistan President – Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow, President of Turkmenistan (2006–present) United Arab Emirates President – Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Emir of Abu Dhabi, President of the United Arab Emirates (2004–present) Prime Minister – Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Emir of Dubai, Prime Minister of the United Arab Emirates (2006–present) Uzbekistan President – Islam Karimov, President of Uzbekistan (1990–present)[10] Prime Minister – Shavkat Mirziyoyev, Prime Minister of Uzbekistan (2003–present) Vietnam Communist Party Leader – Nguyễn Phú Trọng, General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam (2011–present) President – Trương Tấn Sang, President of Vietnam (2011–present) Prime Minister – Nguyễn Tấn Dũng, Prime Minister of Vietnam (2006–present) Yemen President - Major General Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi, President of Yemen (2012–present) Prime Minister – Mohammed Basindawa, Prime Minister of Yemen (2011–present) Europe Albania President – Bujar Nishani, President of Albania (2012–present) Prime Minister – Sali Berisha, Prime Minister of Albania (2005–2013) Edi Rama, Prime Minister of Albania (2013–present) Andorra Monarchs French Co-Prince – François Hollande, French Co-Prince of Andorra (2012–present) Co-Princes Representative – Sylvie Hubac (2012–present) Episcopal Co-Prince – Archbishop Joan Enric Vives Sicília, Episcopal Co-Prince of Andorra (2003–present) Co-Princes Representative – Josep Maria Mauri (2012–present) Prime Minister – Antoni Martí, Head of Government of Andorra (2011–present) Armenia President – Serzh Sargsyan, President of Armenia (2008–present) Prime Minister – Tigran Sargsyan, Prime Minister of Armenia (2008–present) Austria President – Heinz Fischer, Federal President of Austria (2004–present) Chancellor – Werner Faymann, Federal Chancellor of Austria (2008–present) Azerbaijan President – Ilham Aliyev, President of Azerbaijan (2003–present) Prime Minister – Artur Rasizade, Prime Minister of Azerbaijan (2003–present) Nagorno-Karabakh (unrecognized, secessionist state) President – Bako Sahakyan, President of Nagorno-Karabakh (2007–present) Prime Minister – Arayik Harutyunyan, Prime Minister of Nagorno-Karabakh (2007–present) Belarus President – Alexander Lukashenko, President of Belarus (1994–present) Prime Minister – Mikhail Myasnikovich, Prime Minister of Belarus (2010–present) Belgium Monarch – Albert II, King of the Belgians (1993–2013) Philippe, King of the Belgians (2013–present) Prime Minister – Elio Di Rupo, Prime Minister of Belgium (2011–present) Bosnia and Herzegovina Head of State – Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina Serb member – Nebojša Radmanović (2006–present), Chairman of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina (2012–2013) Croat member – Željko Komšić (2006–present), Chairman of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina (2013–present) Bosniak member – Bakir Izetbegović (2010–present) Prime Minister – Vjekoslav Bevanda, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of Bosnia and Herzegovina (2012–present) High Representative – Valentin Inzko, High Representative for Bosnia and Herzegovina (2009–present) Bulgaria President – Rosen Plevneliev, President of Bulgaria (2012–present) Prime Minister – Boyko Borisov, Prime Minister of Bulgaria (2009–2013) Marin Raykov, Acting Prime Minister of Bulgaria (2013) Plamen Oresharski, Prime Minister of Bulgaria (2013–present) Croatia President – Ivo Josipović, President of Croatia (2010–present) Prime Minister – Zoran Milanović, President of the Government of Croatia (2011–present) Cyprus President Dimitris Christofias, President of Cyprus (2008–2013) Nicos Anastasiades, President of Cyprus (2013–present) Northern Cyprus (unrecognized, secessionist state) President – Derviş Eroğlu, President of Northern Cyprus (2010–present) Prime Minister İrsen Küçük, Prime Minister of Northern Cyprus (2010–2013) Sibel Siber, Prime Minister of Northern Cyprus (2013) Özkan Yorgancıoğlu, Prime Minister of Northern Cyprus (2013–present) Czech Republic President Václav Klaus, President of the Czech Republic (2003–2013) Miloš Zeman, President of the Czech Republic (2013–present) Prime Minister Petr Nečas, Prime Minister of the Czech Republic (2010–2013) Jiří Rusnok, Prime Minister of the Czech Republic (2013-present) Denmark Denmark Monarch – Margrethe II, Queen of Denmark (1972–present) Prime Minister – Helle Thorning-Schmidt, Prime Minister of Denmark (2011–present) Estonia President – Toomas Hendrik Ilves, President of Estonia (2006–present) Prime Minister – Andrus Ansip, Prime Minister of Estonia (2005–present) Finland President – Captain Sauli Niinistö, President of Finland (2012–present) Prime Minister – Jyrki Katainen, Prime Minister of Finland (2011–present) France President – François Hollande, President of France (2012–present) Prime Minister – Jean-Marc Ayrault, Prime Minister of France (2012–present) Georgia President – Mikheil Saakashvili, President of Georgia (2008–present) Prime Minister – Bidzina Ivanishvili, Prime Minister of Georgia (2012–present) Abkhazia (partially recognized secessionist state) President – Alexander Ankvab, President of Abkhazia (2011–present) Prime Minister – Leonid Lakerbaia, Prime Minister of Abkhazia (2011–present) South Ossetia (partially recognized secessionist state) President – Leonid Tibilov, President of South Ossetia (2012–present) Prime Minister – Rostislav Khugayev, Prime Minister of South Ossetia (2012–present) Germany President – Joachim Gauck, Federal President of Germany (2012–present) Chancellor – Angela Merkel, Federal Chancellor of Germany (2005–present) Greece President – Karolos Papoulias, President of Greece (2005–present) Prime Minister – Antonis Samaras, Prime Minister of Greece (2012–present) Hungary President – János Áder, President of Hungary (2012–present) Prime Minister – Viktor Orbán, Prime Minister of Hungary (2010–present) Iceland President – Ólafur Ragnar Grímsson, President of Iceland (1996–present) Prime Minister Jóhanna Sigurðardóttir, Prime Minister of Iceland (2009–2013) Sigmundur Davíð Gunnlaugsson, Prime Minister of Iceland (2013–present) Ireland President – Michael D. Higgins, President of Ireland (2011–present) Prime Minister – Enda Kenny, Taoiseach of Ireland (2011–present) Italy President – Giorgio Napolitano, President of Italy (2006–present) Prime Minister – Mario Monti, President of the Council of Ministers of Italy (2011–2013) Enrico Letta, President of the Council of Ministers of Italy (2013–present) Latvia President – Andris Bērziņš, President of Latvia (2011–present) Prime Minister – Valdis Dombrovskis, Prime Minister of Latvia (2009–present) Liechtenstein Monarch – Hans-Adam II, Prince of Liechtenstein (1989–present) Regent - Hereditary Prince Alois, Regent of Liechtenstein (2004–present) Prime Minister – Klaus Tschütscher, Head of Government of Liechtenstein (2009–2013) Adrian Hasler, Head of Government of Liechtenstein (2013–present) Lithuania President – Dalia Grybauskaitė, President of Lithuania (2009–present) Prime Minister – Algirdas Butkevičius, Prime Minister of Lithuania (2012–present) Luxembourg Monarch – Henri, Grand Duke of Luxembourg (2000–present) Prime Minister – Jean-Claude Juncker, Prime Minister of Luxembourg (1995–present) Macedonia President – Gjorge Ivanov, President of Macedonia (2009–present) Prime Minister – Nikola Gruevski, Prime Minister of Macedonia (2006–present) Malta President – George Abela, President of Malta (2009–present) Prime Minister – Lawrence Gonzi, Prime Minister of Malta (2004–2013) Joseph Muscat, Prime Minister of Malta (2013–present) Moldova President – Nicolae Timofti, President of Moldova (2012–present) Prime Minister Vlad Filat, Prime Minister of Moldova (2009–2013) Iurie Leancă, Prime Minister of Moldova (2013–present) Transnistria (unrecognized, secessionist state) President – Yevgeny Shevchuk, President of Transnistria (2011–present) Prime Minister Pyotr Stepanov, Prime Minister of Transnistria (2012–2013) Tatiana Turanskaya, Prime Minister of Transnistria (2013–present) Monaco Monarch – Albert II, Prince of Monaco (2005–present) Prime Minister – Michel Roger, Minister of State of Monaco (2010–present) Montenegro President – Filip Vujanović, President of Montenegro (2003–present)[11] Prime Minister - Milo Đukanović, Prime Minister of Montenegro (2012–present) Kingdom of the Netherlands Monarch – Beatrix, Queen of the Netherlands (1980–2013) Willem-Alexander, King of the Netherlands (2013–present) Netherlands (constituent country) Prime Minister – Mark Rutte, Prime Minister of the Netherlands (2010–present) Aruba (constituent country) see under North America Curaçao (constituent country) see under North America Sint Maarten (constituent country) see under North America Norway Monarch – Harald V, King of Norway (1991–present) Prime Minister – Jens Stoltenberg, Prime Minister of Norway (2005–2013) Erna Solberg, Prime Minister of Norway (2013–present) Poland President – Bronisław Komorowski, President of Poland (2010–present) Prime Minister – Donald Tusk, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of Poland (2007–present) Portugal President – Aníbal Cavaco Silva, President of Portugal (2006–present) Prime Minister – Pedro Passos Coelho, Prime Minister of Portugal (2011–present) Romania President – Traian Băsescu, President of Romania (2004–present) Prime Minister – Victor Ponta, Prime Minister of Romania (2012–present) Russia President – Lieutenant Colonel Vladimir Putin, President of Russia (2012–present) Prime Minister – Dmitry Medvedev, Chairman of the Government of Russia (2012–present) San Marino Captains-Regent Teodoro Lonfernini and Denise Bronzetti, Captains-Regent of San Marino (2012–2013) Antonella Mularoni and Denis Amici, Captains-Regent of San Marino (2013) Gian Carlo Capicchioni and Annamaria Muccioli, Captains-Regent of San Marino (2013–present) Serbia President – Tomislav Nikolić, President of Serbia (2012–present) Prime Minister – Ivica Dačić, Prime Minister of Serbia (2012–present) Kosovo (partially recognized secessionist state under nominal international administration) President – Lieutenant Colonel General Atifete Jahjaga, President of Kosovo (2011–present) Prime Minister – Hashim Thaçi, Prime Minister of Kosovo (2008–present) UN Special Representative – Farid Zarif, Special Representative of the UN Secretary-General for Kosovo (2011–present) Slovakia President – Ivan Gašparovič, President of Slovakia (2004–present) Prime Minister – Robert Fico, Prime Minister of Slovakia (2012–present) Slovenia President - Borut Pahor, President of Slovenia (2012–present) Prime Minister – Janez Janša, Prime Minister of Slovenia (2012–2013) Alenka Bratušek, Prime Minister of Slovenia (2013–present) Spain Monarch – Juan Carlos I, King of Spain (1975–present) Prime Minister – Mariano Rajoy, President of the Government of Spain (2011–present) Sweden Monarch – Carl XVI Gustaf, King of Sweden (1973–present) Prime Minister – Fredrik Reinfeldt, Prime Minister of Sweden (2006–present) Switzerland Federal Council[12] – Doris Leuthard (2006–present), Eveline Widmer-Schlumpf (2008–present), Ueli Maurer (2009–present, President), Didier Burkhalter (2009–present), Johann Schneider-Ammann (2010–present), Simonetta Sommaruga (2010–present), Alain Berset (2012–present) Ukraine President – Viktor Yanukovych, President of Ukraine (2010–present) Prime Minister – Mykola Azarov, Prime Minister of Ukraine (2010–present) United Kingdom Monarch – Elizabeth II, Queen of the United Kingdom (1952–present) Prime Minister – David Cameron, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (2010–present) Isle of Man (British Crown dependency) Lieutenant-Governor – Adam Wood, Lieutenant-Governor of Man (2011–present) Chief Minister – Allan Bell, Chief Minister of the Isle of Man (2011–present) Guernsey (British Crown dependency) Lieutenant-Governor – Air Marshal Peter Walker, Lieutenant-Governor of Guernsey (2011–present) Chief Minister – Peter Harwood, Chief Minister of Guernsey (2012–present) Jersey (British Crown dependency) Lieutenant-Governor – General Sir John McColl, Lieutenant-Governor of Jersey (2011–present) Chief Minister – Ian Gorst, Chief Minister of Jersey (2011–present) Gibraltar (British overseas territory) Governor – Vice Admiral Sir Adrian Johns, Governor of Gibraltar (2009–present) Chief Minister – Fabian Picardo, Chief Minister of Gibraltar (2011–present) Vatican City Monarch Pope Benedict XVI, Sovereign of Vatican City (2005–2013) Cardinal Tarcisio Bertone and Cardinal Angelo Sodano, interim government during sede vacante (2013) Pope Francis, Sovereign of Vatican City (2013–present) President of the Governorate – Cardinal Giuseppe Bertello, President of the Governorate of Vatican City (2011–present) Holy See (sui generis subject of public international law) Secretary of State – Cardinal Tarcisio Bertone, Cardinal Secretary of State (2006–2013) Archbishop Pietro Parolin, Pro-Secretary of State (2013–present) North America Anguilla (British overseas territory) Governor Alistair Harrison, Governor of Anguilla (2009–2013) Stanley E. Reid, Acting Governor of Anguilla (2013) Christina Scott, Governor of Anguilla (2013–present) Chief Minister – Hubert Hughes, Chief Minister of Anguilla (2010–present) Antigua and Barbuda Monarch – Elizabeth II, Queen of Antigua and Barbuda (1981–present) Governor-General – Dame Louise Lake-Tack, Governor-General of Antigua and Barbuda (2007–present) Prime Minister – Baldwin Spencer, Prime Minister of Antigua and Barbuda (2004–present) Aruba (constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands) Governor – Fredis Refunjol, Governor of Aruba (2004–present) Prime Minister – Mike Eman, Prime Minister of Aruba (2009–present) The Bahamas Monarch – Elizabeth II, Queen of the Bahamas (1973–present) Governor-General – Sir Arthur Foulkes, Governor-General of the Bahamas (2010–present) Prime Minister – Perry Christie, Prime Minister of the Bahamas (2012–present) Barbados Monarch – Elizabeth II, Queen of Barbados (1966–present) Governor-General – Sir Elliott Belgrave, Governor-General of Barbados (2012–present) Prime Minister – Freundel Stuart, Prime Minister of Barbados (2010–present) Belize Monarch – Elizabeth II, Queen of Belize (1981–present) Governor-General – Sir Colville Young, Governor-General of Belize (1993–present) Prime Minister – Dean Barrow, Prime Minister of Belize (2008–present) Bermuda (British overseas territory) Governor – George Fergusson, Governor of Bermuda (2012–present) Premier – Craig Cannonier, Premier of Bermuda (2012–present) British Virgin Islands (British overseas territory) Governor – William Boyd McCleary, Governor of the British Virgin Islands (2010–present) Premier – Orlando Smith, Premier of the British Virgin Islands (2011–present) Canada Monarch – Elizabeth II, Queen of Canada (1952–present) Governor General – David Johnston, Governor General of Canada (2010–present) Prime Minister – Stephen Harper, Prime Minister of Canada (2006–present) Cayman Islands (British overseas territory) Governor – Duncan Taylor, Governor of the Cayman Islands (2010–2013) Franz Manderson, Acting Governor of the Cayman Islands (2013) Helen Kilpatrick, Governor of the Cayman Islands (2013–present) Premier – Julianna OConnor-Connolly, Premier of the Cayman Islands (2012–2013) Alden McLaughlin, Premier of the Cayman Islands (2013–present) Costa Rica President – Laura Chinchilla, President of Costa Rica (2010–present) Cuba Communist Party Leader – General Raúl Castro, First Secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba (2011–present) President – General Raúl Castro, President of the Council of State of Cuba (2008–present) Premier – General Raúl Castro, President of the Council of Ministers of Cuba (2008–present) Curaçao (constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands) Governor - Adèle van der Pluijm-Vrede, Acting Governor of Curaçao (2012–present) Prime Minister – Daniel Hodge, Prime Minister of Curaçao (2012–2013) Ivar Asjes, Prime Minister of Curaçao (2013–present) Dominica President – Eliud Williams, President of Dominica (2012–2013) Charles Savarin, President of Dominica (2013–present) Prime Minister – Roosevelt Skerrit, Prime Minister of Dominica (2004–present) Dominican Republic President – Danilo Medina, President of the Dominican Republic (2012–present) El Salvador President – Mauricio Funes, President of El Salvador (2009–present) Grenada Monarch – Elizabeth II, Queen of Grenada (1974–present) Governor-General– Sir Carlyle Glean, Governor-General of Grenada (2008–2013) Dame Cécile La Grenade, Governor-General of Grenada (2013–present) Prime Minister – Tillman Thomas, Prime Minister of Grenada (2008–2013) Keith Mitchell, Prime Minister of Grenada (2013–present) Guatemala President – Brigade General Otto Pérez Molina, President of Guatemala (2012–present) Haiti President – Michel Martelly, President of Haiti (2011–present) Prime Minister – Laurent Lamothe, Prime Minister of Haiti (2012–present) Honduras President – Porfirio Lobo Sosa, President of Honduras (2010–present) Jamaica Monarch – Elizabeth II, Queen of Jamaica (1962–present) Governor-General – Sir Patrick Allen, Governor-General of Jamaica (2009–present) Prime Minister – Portia Simpson-Miller, Prime Minister of Jamaica (2012–present) Mexico President – Enrique Peña Nieto, President of Mexico (2012–present) Montserrat (British overseas territory) Governor – Adrian Davis, Governor of Montserrat (2011–present) Premier – Reuben Meade, Premier of Montserrat (2009–present) Nicaragua President – Daniel Ortega, President of Nicaragua (2007–present) Panama President – Ricardo Martinelli, President of Panama (2009–present) Saint Barthélemy (Overseas collectivity of France) Prefect – Philippe Chopin, Prefect of Saint Barthélemy (2011–present) President of the Territorial Council – Bruno Magras, President of the Territorial Council of Saint Barthélemy (2007–present) Saint Kitts and Nevis Monarch – Elizabeth II, Queen of Saint Kitts and Nevis (1983–present) Governor-General – Sir Cuthbert Sebastian, Governor-General of Saint Kitts and Nevis (1996–2013) Sir Edmund Lawrence, Governor-General of Saint Kitts and Nevis (2013–present) Prime Minister – Denzil Douglas, Prime Minister of Saint Kitts and Nevis (1995–present) Saint Lucia Monarch – Elizabeth II, Queen of Saint Lucia (1979–present) Governor-General – Dame Pearlette Louisy, Governor-General of Saint Lucia (1997–present) Prime Minister – Kenny Anthony, Prime Minister of Saint Lucia (2011–present) Flag of Saint-Martin (local).svg Saint-Martin (Overseas collectivity of France) Prefect – Philippe Chopin, Prefect of Saint Martin (2011–present) President of the Territorial Council – Alain Richardson, President of the Territorial Council of Saint Martin (2012–2013) Aline Hanson, President of the Territorial Council of Saint Martin (2013–present) Saint Pierre and Miquelon (Overseas collectivity of France) Prefect – Patrice Latron, Prefect of Saint Pierre and Miquelon (2011–present) President of the Territorial Council – Stéphane Artano, President of the Territorial Council of Saint Pierre and Miquelon (2006–present) Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Monarch – Elizabeth II, Queen of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (1979–present) Governor-General – Sir Frederick Ballantyne, Governor-General of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (2002–present) Prime Minister – Ralph Gonsalves, Prime Minister of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (2001–present) Sint Maarten (constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands) Governor – Eugene Holiday, Governor of Sint Maarten (2010–present) Prime Minister – Sarah Wescot-Williams, Prime Minister of Sint Maarten (2010–present) Trinidad and Tobago President – George Maxwell Richards, President of Trinidad and Tobago (2003–2013) Anthony Carmona, President of Trinidad and Tobago (2013–present) Prime Minister – Kamla Persad-Bissessar, Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago (2010–present) Turks and Caicos Islands (British overseas territory) Governor – Ric Todd, Governor of the Turks and Caicos Islands (2011–2013) Anya Williams, Acting Governor of the Turks and Caicos Islands (2013) Huw O. Shepheard , Acting Governor of the Turks and Caicos Islands (2013) Peter Beckingham, Governor of the Turks and Caicos Islands (2013–present) Premier - Rufus Ewing, Premier of the Turks and Caicos Islands (2012–present) United States of America President – Barack Obama, President of the United States (2009–present) Puerto Rico (Commonwealth of the United States) Governor Luis Fortuño, Governor of Puerto Rico (2009–2013) Alejandro García Padilla, Governor of Puerto Rico (2013–present) United States Virgin Islands (Insular area of the United States) Governor – John de Jongh, Governor of US Virgin Islands (2007–present) Oceania American Samoa (unorganized, unincorporated territory of the United States) Governor – Togiola Tulafono, Governor of American Samoa (2003–2013) Lolo Letalu Matalasi Moliga, Governor of American Samoa (2013–present) Australia Monarch – Elizabeth II, Queen of Australia (1952–present) Governor-General – Quentin Bryce, Governor-General of Australia (2008–present) Prime Minister Julia Gillard, Prime Minister of Australia (2010–2013) Kevin Rudd, Prime Minister of Australia (2013) Tony Abbott, Prime Minister of Australia (2013–present) Christmas Island (external territory of Australia) Administrator – Jon Stanhope, Administrator of Christmas Island (2012–present) Shire President – Foo Kee Heng, Shire president of Christmas Island (2011–present) Cocos (Keeling) Islands (external territory of Australia) Administrator – Jon Stanhope, Administrator of Cocos (Keeling) Islands (2012–present) Shire President – Aindil Minkom, Shire president of Cocos (Keeling) Islands (2011–present) Norfolk Island (self-governing territory of Australia) Administrator – Neil Pope, Administrator of Norfolk Island (2012–present) Chief Minister – David Buffett, Chief Minister of Norfolk Island (2010–2013) Lisle Denis Snell, Chief Minister of Norfolk Island (2013–present) Fiji President – Brigadier General Ratu Epeli Nailatikau, President of Fiji (2009–present) Prime Minister – Commodore Frank Bainimarama, Prime Minister of Fiji (2007–present) French Polynesia (French overseas collectivity) High Commissioner - Jean-Pierre Laflaquière, High Commissioner of the Republic in French Polynesia (2012-2013) Gilles Cantal, Acting High Commissioner of the Republic in French Polynesia (2013) Lionel Beffre, High Commissioner of the Republic in French Polynesia (2013-present) President – Oscar Temaru, President of French Polynesia (2011–2013) Gaston Flosse, President of French Polynesia (2013–present) Guam (Insular area of the United States) Governor - Eddie Calvo, Governor of Guam (2011–present) Kiribati President – Anote Tong, President of Kiribati (2003–present) Marshall Islands President – Christopher Loeak, President of the Marshall Islands (2012–present) Micronesia President – Manny Mori, President of Micronesia (2007–present) Nauru President – Sprent Dabwido, President of Nauru (2011–2013) Baron Waqa, President of Nauru (2013–present) France New Caledonia (Sui Generis Collectivity of France) High Commissioner Albert Dupuy, High Commissioner of New Caledonia (2010–2013) Thierry Suquet, Acting High Commissioner of New Caledonia (2013) Jean-Jacques Brot, High Commissioner of New Caledonia (2013–present) Head of Government – Harold Martin, President of the Government of New Caledonia (2011–present) New Zealand Monarch – Elizabeth II, Queen of New Zealand (1952–present) Governor-General – Lieutenant General Sir Jerry Mateparae, Governor-General of New Zealand (2011–present) Prime Minister – John Key, Prime Minister of New Zealand (2008–present) Cook Islands (Associated state of New Zealand) Queens Representative Sir Frederick Tutu Goodwin, Queens Representative of the Cook Islands (2001–2013) Tom Marsters, Queens Representative of the Cook Islands (2013–present) Prime Minister – Henry Puna, Prime Minister of the Cook Islands (2010–present) Niue (associated state of New Zealand) Premier – Toke Talagi, Premier of Niue (2008–present) Tokelau (dependent territory of New Zealand) Administrator – Jonathan Kings, Administrator of Tokelau (2011–present) Head of Government Kerisiano Kalolo, Head of Government of Tokelau (2012–2013) Salesio Lui, Head of Government of Tokelau (2013–present) Northern Mariana Islands (Commonwealth of the United States) Governor - Benigno Fitial, Governor of the Northern Mariana Islands (2006–2013) Eloy Inos, Governor of the Northern Mariana Islands (2013–present) Palau President – Johnson Toribiong, President of Palau (2009–2013) Tommy Remengesau, President of Palau (2013–present) Papua New Guinea Monarch – Elizabeth II, Queen of Papua New Guinea (1975–present) Governor-General – Sir Michael Ogio, Governor-General of Papua New Guinea (2010–present) Prime Minister – Peter ONeill, Prime Minister of Papua New Guinea (2011–present) Pitcairn Islands (British overseas territory) Governor – Victoria Treadell, Governor of the Pitcairn Islands (2010–present) Mayor – Mike Warren, Mayor of the Pitcairn Islands (2007–present) Samoa Head of State – Tufuga Efi, O le Ao o le Malo of Samoa (2007–present) Prime Minister – Tuilaepa Aiono Sailele Malielegaoi, Prime Minister of Samoa (1998–present) Solomon Islands Monarch – Elizabeth II, Queen of the Solomon Islands (1978–present) Governor-General – Sir Frank Kabui, Governor-General of the Solomon Islands (2009–present) Prime Minister – Gordon Darcy Lilo, Prime Minister of the Solomon Islands (2011–present) Tonga Monarch – Tupou VI, King of Tonga (2012–present) Prime Minister – Sialeʻataongo Tuʻivakanō, Prime Minister of Tonga (2010–present) Tuvalu Monarch – Elizabeth II, Queen of Tuvalu (1978–present) Governor-General – Sir Iakoba Italeli, Governor-General of Tuvalu (2010–present) Prime Minister Willy Telavi, Prime Minister of Tuvalu (2010–2013) Enele Sopoaga, Prime Minister of Tuvalu (2013–present) Vanuatu President – Iolu Abil, President of Vanuatu (2009–present) Prime Minister – Sato Kilman, Prime Minister of Vanuatu (2011–2013) Ham Lini, Acting Prime Minister of Vanuatu (2013) Moana Carcasses Kalosil, Prime Minister of Vanuatu (2013–present) Wallis and Futuna (French overseas collectivity) Administrator Superior – Michel Jeanjean, Administrator Superior of Wallis and Futuna (2010–2013) Michel Aubouin, Administrator Superior of Wallis and Futuna (2013–present) President of the Territorial Assembly – Sosefo Suve, President of the Territorial Assembly of Wallis and Futuna (2012–2013) Nivaleta Iloai, President of the Territorial Assembly of Wallis and Futuna (2013–present) South America Argentina President Cristina Fernández de Kirchner, President of Argentina (2007–present) Amado Boudou, Acting President of Argentina (2013–present) Bolivia President – Evo Morales, President of Bolivia (2006–present) Brazil President – Dilma Rousseff, President of Brazil (2011–present) Chile President – Sebastián Piñera, President of Chile (2010–present) Colombia President – Juan Manuel Santos, President of Colombia (2010–present) Ecuador President – Rafael Correa, President of Ecuador (2007–present) Falkland Islands (British overseas territory) Governor – Nigel Haywood, Governor of the Falkland Islands (2010–present) Chief Executive – Keith Padgett, Chief Executive of the Falkland Islands (2012–present) Guyana President – Donald Ramotar, President of Guyana (2011–present) Prime Minister – Sam Hinds, Prime Minister of Guyana (1999–present) Paraguay President – Federico Franco, President of Paraguay (2012–2013) Horacio Cartes, President of Paraguay (2013–present) Peru President – Lieutenant Colonel Ollanta Humala, President of Peru (2011–present) Prime Minister – Juan Jiménez Mayor, President of the Council of Ministers of Peru (2012–present) Suriname President – Lieutenant Colonel Dési Bouterse, President of Suriname (2010–present) Uruguay President – José Mujica, President of Uruguay (2010–present) Venezuela President – Lieutenant Colonel Hugo Chávez, President of Venezuela (2002–2013) Nicolás Maduro, President of Venezuela (2013–present) Footnotes Jump up ^ Eritrea only became independent in 1993. Jump up ^ South Sudan only became independent in 2011. Jump up ^ Bahrain only became independent in 1971. Jump up ^ Brunei only became independent in 1984. Jump up ^ Hun Sen was titled Second Prime Minister between 1993 and 1998. Jump up ^ Between 2005 and 2010 the Presidency Council of Iraq was the collective head of state, while Jalal Talabani held the title President of Iraq. Jump up ^ Palestinian Authority renamed itself State of Palestine on 6 Jan 2013 (move not recognized by Israel). Do not confuse with State of Palestine proclaimed on 15 November 1988 by Palestinian National Council (PNC) in Algiers which remains a putative state, in fact ineffective despite partial international recognition. Jump up ^ Kazakhstan only became independent in 1991. Jump up ^ Kim Jong-un was referred to as supreme leader in 2011, and then appointed as First Chairman of the National Defence Commission in 2012, having been the de facto leader of the country throughout. Jump up ^ Uzbekistan only became independent in 1991. Jump up ^ Montenegro only became independent in 2006. Jump up ^ The seven member Swiss Federal Council is the collective head of state and the government of Switzerland. Within the Council, the President of the Swiss Confederation serves solely in a primus inter pares capacity for one year
Posted on: Mon, 28 Oct 2013 20:31:39 +0000
Trending Topics
Recently Viewed Topics
© 2015