architecture in ancient Egypt 1- since the pharaonic era architectural design was essential Before any construction work began . several examples of architectural desings were found on pieces of pottery stone . 2- as result of continuous construction activities through the ages , egypt had specialized craftsman skilled in construction work and its complex techniques 3- constrictions crafts were passed from one generation to the next 4- through the ages , these generations have provided the world with varied and unique forms of architecture , the most significant of which were state-sponsored projects , such as royal tombs 5-attention to royal tombs started in the early times of egyptian civilization , especially since it was endowed with a unique architecture in the old and middle kingdoms , namely the egyptian pyramids of which there are about 110 6-un addition tombs , places of worship had special attention in egypt , for which the state devoted the best materials , architects , and artists 7-the land of egypt still has pharaonic and greec timples , as well as historical churches and mosques. ----------------------------------------------- architecture in islam 1 - along with religious and funeral architecture , there was military architechture , represented by fortresses and towers , of which we have examoles from the middle kingdom through the islamic era 2 - there was also architecture for multiple civil purposes , which flourished in the greec era 3- a prominent example was the lighthouse of alexandria , the third among the great wonders of the ancient world , built during the rule of ptolemy the first , but completed during the rule of ptolemy the first 4- but completed during the rule of ptolemy the second 5- it was 150 meters and used to guide ships day and night until the fifteenth century AD 6- another example is the roman amphitheater , locked in kom EL-DEKKA area if alexanderia , which was discovered by a polish mission in the early sixties of the twentieth century 7- attention was given to archeticture of various purposes in the islamic era, represented by the construction of mosques , schools , fortresses , castles , palaces and houses
Posted on: Sun, 02 Jun 2013 19:42:53 +0000
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