I was in a debate with a colleague yesterday on what defines an archaeologist. He was of the opinion that the traditional model of excavating and drawing a wage is the only true definition, whilst associated and sub-disciplines should be described separately rather than use an umbrella term to generically describe their profession. (E.g. Archaeobotanist or Community Archaeologist instead of archaeologist) An archaeologist is described online as: Archaeology, or archeology, is the study of human activity in the past, primarily through the recovery and analysis of the material culture and environmental data that they have left behind, which includes artifacts, architecture, biofacts (also known as eco-facts) and cultural landscapes (the archaeological record). Because archaeology employs a wide range of different procedures, it can be considered to be both a science and a humanity, and in the United States it is thought of as a branch of anthropology, although in Europe it is viewed as a separate discipline. I personally believe that an archaeologist is an aptly used generic term that does apply in a broader sense. The traditional model has changed with the introduction of new technologies, new approaches and multiple levels of research both in the field and the post-excavation process that doesnt require a paid digging criteria to define you as an archaeologist. In the instance of myself, I have a degree in archaeology, I participate in research and community archaeology projects where I dig but I dont work as a professional doing DBAs, excavating and watching briefs for a wage. I also carry out research and disseminate news in archaeology, but does that mean Im not an archaeologist if I dont conform to the conventional professional description? He was of the view that I should introduce myself as an ArchaeoMedia Specialist. This also begs the question, without a qualification, are you an archaeologist? I know many very skilled archaeologists who are self taught without a Uni degree who introduce themselves as an archaeologist, who I believe are are entitled to do so. Whats your view? What is an archaeologist?
Posted on: Sun, 19 Jan 2014 21:51:44 +0000
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