NO1a)A settlement is a collection of buildings where people live. They vary in size from small hamlets to large cities. No1b) I)Water supply – settlements need water, they often locate on wet point sites for this. Settlements built away from rivers and water supplies to avoid flooding are located at dry point sites. Ii)Defence – building on high ground allowed people the chance to look out for enemies (e.g. Edinburgh castle) while surrounding a settlement with water also helped with deed defence e.g. Durham is built inside a meander. Iii)Aspect and shelter – In the northern hemisphere south facing slopes receive more sunlight and are protected from cold Northerly winds. More settlements and agricultural land is therefore located on South facing slopes. Iv)Communications – settlements often located next to rivers that could be easily crossed. These are called bridging points. Hit the like & share for more
Posted on: Fri, 13 Jun 2014 10:31:52 +0000
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