a. A developed country generally refers to a country that has both a high standard of living as a very high human development and a past or current industrial and commercial development. One of the indicators used to consider a country as "developed" is humano.Dicho development index index takes into account the wealth, education and health, another indicator which prevails against the definition of developed countries is Monetary Elfondo International2 that establishes as per capitade margins developed countries, ranging from $ 20.000US per capita (nominal), and in the case of per capita PPP goes from 22.000US $ (Purchasing Power Parity) onwards, which be known as advanced economies by the IMF, and High income countries by the World Bank, and would evidence a developed economy to individual countries as a consequence generating a high standard of living. Despite the above, there is no absolute consensus on all the criteria used to qualify the development. The most reliable and accepted criterion is that social indicators drawn on thequality of life. /, Andorra, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canada, Vatican City, South Korea, Denmark, Spain, USA, Finland , France, Greece, Ireland, Iceland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Monaco, Norway, New Zealand, Netherlands, Portugal, United Kingdom, Romania, Czech Republic, Singapore, San Marino, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan. b. An underdeveloped country can be defined as the backwardness of a country or region that would not have reached certain levels (economic, cultural). c. Underdevelopment is also related to poverty, reaching as underdeveloped countries include those wherein a certain percentage of the population living under the poverty level. This definition conflicts with the problem of measurement on one side (How is the wealth of a people? From where a person is under the poverty level?) And on the other the question of whether underdevelopment is only an economic issue, which is why development indices have been being changed and expanded over time. The word underdevelopment often used very often to Third World countries, to the point of becoming almost a byword (the underdeveloped countries are Third World countries, and vice versa). One of the few differences between the two is that the former do not usually employ people who theoretically belongs to him to be, increasingly, a pejorative term, while the second is more accepted, despite having many detractors. What it is achieving some consensus in recent years is to say that the development is not linked or severed some happiness. That is, to achieve better food, solid housing, literacy, decent ... does not have to make people more unhappy or less. A low level of living, poor services and inaccessible to a large portion of the population, poor infrastructure, high illiteracy rate, a very high population growth, and low consumption. In addition, political instability, corruption and social inequality are common in these states. d. The main activity countries with low level of development, is the primary dproductos production, agriculture, livestock, mining. .
Posted on: Tue, 16 Jul 2013 16:10:10 +0000
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