Types of Maqbool Hadeeth in respect of Ta’aarudh (contradiction): There are seven types discussed here: Muhkam; Mukhtaliful Hadeeth; Naasikh; Mansookh; Raajih; Marjooh; Mutawaqqaf-feeh. Ta’aarudh: If there is such a conflict between two Ahaadeeh that it is not possible to make Amal (act) on both. Muta’aaridh: Those Ahaadeeth which are apparently contradictory. MUHKUM That Hadeeth which is not conflicted in any way and may be practiced upon as is. MUKHTALIFUL HADITH Two contradictory Ahaadeeth which are equal in Sihhat (strength), yet it is possible to make Amal on both i.e its Ta’aarudh can be removed. NAASIKH AND MANSHOOKH Two Muta’aaridh Ahaadeeth,which are equal inSihhat and it is not possible to Make. Jama’ (combine the two) yet it is possible to classify them apart as one being Muqaddam and the other Mu’akh-khar i.e. one was a former law and the other was revealed later. The latter is called Naasikh (abrogator) and the former Mansookh (abrogated) E.g. The Hadeeth on Mut’ah (temporary Nikah) is Mansookh by the Ahaadeeth which prohibit it. RAAJIH and MARJOOH Two Muta’aaridh Ahaadeeth of equal Sihhat,which can not be gathered, and Taqdeem /Ta’kheer cannot be established but it is possible to give one Tarjeeh (preference) over the other. This Hadeeth is called Raajih and the other Marjooh. E.g. If a certain thing is declared permissible in one Hadeeth and impermissible in another, then the Hadeeth of impermissibility will be Raajih due to Ihtiyaat (precaution) MUTAWAQQAF FEEH Where we are unable to make Jama’ between !! twoMuta’aaridh Ahaadeeth and are unable to establish Naskh or Tarjeeh, then we will not pass a verdict. This is called Tawaqquf. The Ahaadeth will be called Mutawaqqaf-Feeh.
Posted on: Wed, 01 Oct 2014 03:48:00 +0000
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